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dp¡V¡$ cpN¡ NZ¡i Qsy\} Aph¡ Ðepf¡ NZ`rsÆ_p„ d„qv$fp¡_p¡ drldp Qpf¡L$p¡f Nhpsp¡ lp¡e R>¡. `Z dÝe âv¡$i_p BÞv$p¡fdp„ sp¡ ApMy„ hfk NZ¡i Qsy\} S>¡hp¡ dplp¡g Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡.

BÞv$p¡f OZp„ L$pfZp¡\u â¿eps R>¡. BÞv$p¡f d„qv$fp¡_y„ il¡f R>¡. BrslpkârkÙ fpZu AlëepbpC `Z BÞv$p¡f_u S> lsu. BÞv$p¡f_y„ MS>fp_p NZ¡i d„qv$f v¡$i_p S> _l], rhv¡$i_p âhpkuAp¡_p `Z ApL$j®Z_y„ L¡$ÞÖ bÞey„ R>¡.

MS>fp_p NZ¡i d„qv$fdp„ v$f frhhpf¡ A_¡ by^hpf¡ Mpõku Qlg`lg Å¡hp dm¡. BÞv$p¡f_u A¡L$ ApNhu Ap¡mM Ap d„qv$f_p L$pfZ¡ `Z R>¡. AW$hpqX$epdp„ b¡ qv$hk frhhpf A_¡ by^hpf¡ Ap d„qv$fdp„ dp_hdl¡fpdZ EdV¡$ R>¡ A_¡ d¡mp¡ cfpep¡ lp¡e A¡hy„ hpsphfZ kÅ®e R>¡.

d_p¡L$pd_p `|fu L$fhp_u BÃR>p fpMsp gp¡L$p¡ Ap d„qv$f_u Apk`pk_p Ap„NZpdp„ s\p d„qv$f_p \p„cgp `f _pX$pR>X$uAp¡ bp„^¡ R>¡. A¡L$ A¡hy„ spfZ R>¡ L¡$ gNcN `p„Q V$_ S>¡V$gy„ hS>_ \pe A¡V$gu _pX$pR>X$uAp¡ Al] b„^pe¡gu R>¡.

÷uAp¡ Ap d„qv$fdp„ `p¡sp_p d__u BÃR>p `|fu L$fhp d„qv$fdp„ R>pZ_p EgV$p õh[õsL$ b_ph¡ R>¡ A_¡ BÃR>p `|fu \ep bpv$ afu ku^p kpr\ep_p¡ g¡` L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ bp^p `|fu L$f¡ R>¡.

BÞv$p¡f_p `yfpsÒhrhv¹$ hpL$ZL$f_y„ L$l¡hy„ R>¡ L¡$ Ap d„qv$fdp„_u NZ¡iÆ_u ârsdp `fdpf h„i_p kde_u R>¡. 1935dp„ dlpfpZu AlëepbpC_p ipk_dp„ Ap d„qv$f_p¡ ÆZp£Ùpf L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. A¡ hMs¡ BÞv$p¡f, Áhprgef, ÅbyAp, fsgpd, ^pf hN¡f¡ fS>hpX$p„_p fpÅ-dlpfpÅ Ap d„qv$f_p v$i®_¡ Aphsp. Å¡L¡$ Ap d„qv$f_u õ\p`_p_p¡ kpQp¡ kde ÅZhp dmu i¼ep¡ _\u. iê$Apsdp„ MS>fp_p n¡Ódp„ dpÓ Qpf S> d„qv$fp¡ lsp„ `Z AÐepf¡ 32 d„qv$fp¡ \C Nep„ R>¡.

frhhpf A_¡ by^hpf rkhpe_p qv$hk¡ `Z lÅfp¡ îÙpmyAp¡ d„Ngd|rs®_p„ v$i®_¡ Aph¡ R>¡. d„qv$fdp„ gpXy$_p¡ âkpv$ QY$phpe R>¡. d„qv$f_u Apk`pk 150 S>¡V$gu gpXy$_u vy$L$p_p¡ Aph¡gu R>¡. frhhpf A_¡ by^hpf¡ Ap d„qv$fdp„ Apif¡ kps¡L$ lÅf S>¡V$gp„ îuam h^¡fpe R>¡ A_¡ L¡$V$gpe dZ gpXy$_p¡ âkpv$ QY$phpe R>¡.

dp¡V$p cpN_p d„qv$fp¡_u S>¡d Ap d„qv$f kp\¡ `Z A_¡L$ dpÞespAp¡ Å¡X$pe¡gu R>¡. A¡L$ dpÞesp A¡hu R>¡ L¡$ Å¡ L$p¡C _hv„$`su Ap d„qv$f_p v$i®_¡ Åe sp¡ Æh_ kyMde `kpf \pe R>¡. buÆ A¡L$ dpÞesp A¡hu R>¡ L¡$ _hp hpl__¡ kp¥â\d hMs ku^y„ MS>fp_p NZ¡iÆ_p d„qv$f¡ gC Aphhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ NpX$u_¡ L$v$u AL$õdps \sp¡ _\u.

Ap d„qv$f_p `|Åfu cpgQ„ÖÆ R>¡. A¡d_¡ b^p v$pv$p_p _pd\u> bp¡gph¡ R>¡. `|Åfu_u ANpD_u 11 `¡Y$u Ap d„qv$f_u k¡hp L$fu Q|L$u R>¡. 80 hj®_p Ap v$pv$p 32 hj®\u A¡L$ hpf S> S>d¡ R>¡. s¡Ap¡ khpf¡ \p¡Xy„$L$ v|$^ A_¡ k„ÝepL$pm¡ 150 N°pd k]Nv$pZp S> Aplpf sfuL¡$ g¡ R>¡. 1993\u 1996_p hj® ky^u s¡dZ¡ dp¥_ fpM¡gy„. s¡Ap¡ Npd¡Npd afu_¡ v$f¡L$ Of¡\u A¡L$ dyÌ$u A_pS> gC_¡ d„qv$f_p L$pddp„ g¡ R>¡. Al] îÙpmyAp¡A¡ QX$ph¡gu gNcN R>õkp¡ S>¡V$gu NZ¡iÆ_u d|rs® s¡dZ¡ A¡L$W$u L$fu R>¡. Ap d|rs®Ap¡_y„ s¡Ap¡ ìeh[õ\s k„N°lõ\p_ b_phhp dpN¡ R>¡.