gpci„L$f W$pL$f

hpQL$rdÓp¡_¡ A¡L$ A_y`d Ap¥j^_p¡ Ap g¡Mdp„ `qfQe L$fphy„ Ry>„. "A_y`d' rhi¡jZ d¢ hp`ey¯ R>¡ s¡dp„ S>fp `Z Arsiep¡[¼s _\u. sd¡ Ap g¡Mdp„ Ap¥j^_p NyZ hp„Qip¡ A¡V$g¡ d¢ hp`f¡gp rhi¡jZ_u ep¡Áesp kdÅC S>i¡.

Ap¥j^_y„ k„õL©$s _pd R>¡ : "L¥$ip¡fL$ NyÁNygy.' NyS>fpsdp„ Ap Ap¥j^ "qL$ip¡fN|Nm'_p _pd\u ÅZusy„ R>¡ A_¡ OZu v¡$iu apd®kuAp¡ Ap Ap¥j^ b_phu_¡ h¡Q¡ R>¡.

"L¥$ip¡fd' A¡V$g¡ qL$ip¡f Ahõ\p_y„ ê$`. Ap Ap¥j^_y„ r_Ðe k¡h_ L$fhp\u dpZk_y„ ê$` qL$ip¡f Ahõ\p S>¡hy„ âL$pi¡ R>¡ s¡\u Ap N|Nm_u v$hp "L¥$ip¡fNyÁNygy' L$l¡hpe R>¡.

"cphâL$pi' N°„\_p fQresp `„qX$s cphâL$pi Ap¥j^_p r_dp®Z A_¡ NyZp¡_y„ r_ê$`Z L$fsp„ R>¡L$ A„s cpNdp„ L$l¡ R>¡, "Arcc|e S>fpv$p¡j„ L$fp¡rs L¥$ip¡fL„$ ê$`d¹'.

S>fv$p¡j„ A¡V$g¡ h©Ùphõ\p_p v$p¡j. Ap v$hp h©Ùphõ\p_p v$p¡jp¡_¡ Arcc|s L$fu_¡, A\p®s¹ A¡ v$p¡jp¡_p¡ _pi L$fu_¡ d_yóe_y„ qL$ip¡f S>¡hy„ ê$` L$f¡ R>¡. OX$`Zdp„ dpZk_u QpdX$u Tp„Mu A_¡ L$fQguAp¡hpmu, gõV$f hNf_u \C Åe R>¡. qL$ip¡fN|Nm_y„ r_Ðe k¡h_ L$f_pf_u QpdX$u qL$ip¡f S>¡hu L$p[Þs (QdL$)_¡ `pd¡ R>¡. S>¡ Ap¥j^ Apd OX$`Z_¡ _ÆL$ _ Aphhp v¡$ A\hp Aph¡gp OX$`Z_¡ ^ud¡ ^ud¡ v|$f lX$k¡g¡ A¡ Ap¥j^_¡ d¢ "A_y`d' L$üy„ R>¡ A¡dp„ S>fp `Z Arsiep¡[¼s R>¡?

Mpgu `¡V¡$ qL$ip¡fN|Nm_u b¡ b¡ Np¡mu gkp¡V$u_¡ `pZu kp\¡ apL$u S>hu. Apeyóe_p A„s ky^u Ap Ap¥j^_y„ Ap fus¡ r_Ðe k¡h_ L$fpe. S>¡d_¡ v|$^ râe A_¡ A_yL|$m lp¡e A¡dZ¡ v|$^ kp\¡ Ap v$hp apL$u S>hu.

L¡$V$gp fp¡Np¡dp„ Ap v$hp hp`fu iL$pe?

qL$ip¡fN|Nm A_¡L$ fp¡Np¡dp„ ey[¼s`|h®L$ hp`fu iL$pe. Al] ip÷ A_¡ A_ych_p Ap^pf¡ \p¡X$p¡ k„L¡$s L$fy„ Ry>„.

1. S>¡d_¡ `N¡ kp¡Å¡ fl¡sp¡ lp¡e, NpDV$_y„ v$fv$ lp¡e L¡$ ifuf_p L$p¡C `Z cpNdp„ kp¡Å¡ fl¡sp¡ lp¡e A¡dZ¡ fp¡S>_u R> Np¡muAp¡ rL$ip¡fN|Nm_u g¡hu. khpf¡, b`p¡f¡, kp„S>¡ b¡ b¡ Np¡muAp¡ c|L$p¡ L$fu_¡ `pZu kp\¡ apL$u S>hu.

   dy„bC_p A¡L$ âp¥Y$ h¡`pfu_¡ `N¡, lp\¡ A_¡ dp¡Y$p `f kp¡Å fl¡sp lsp. ifufdp„ d¡v$_p¡ cpf lsp¡. X$pepbuqV$k_u iê$Aps lsu. A¡d_¡ kh® Aplpf_p¡ ÐepN L$fphu_¡ khpf¡-kp„S>¡ dpÓ v|$^u_y„ bpa¡gy„ dp¡my„ ipL$ g¡hp_y„ A_¡ dN_y„ `pZu g¡hp_y„ k|Qìey„. qv$hkdp„ ÓZ hMs¡ dp¡my„, dgpC hNf_y„ v|$^ A¡L$ A¡L$ Ágpk g¡hp_y„. v$hpdp„ fp¡S>_u R> Np¡mu qL$ip¡fN|Nm_u. A¡L$ drl_p_p D`Qpfdp„ ifuf kp¡Å hNf_y„, d¡v$ hNf_y„ lgLy„$ kâdpZ \C Ney„. `R>u ^ud¡ ^ud¡ fp¡tS>v$p Mp¡fpL$ `f QX$pìep. ApS>¡ s¡Ap¡ õhõ\ R>¡. A_¡ qL$ip¡fN|Nm khpf-kp„S> b¡ b¡ Np¡mu v|$^ kp\¡ g¡ R>¡.

2. ifufdp„ L$p¡C `Z âL$pf_p¡ h°Z (Op) Of L$fu Nep¡ lp¡e, kX$p¡ \sp¡ lp¡e, `fy„ DÐ`Þ_ \sy„ lp¡e sp¡ L$X$L$ `f¡Æ kp\¡ D`f âdpZ¡ D`Qpf L$fhp¡. ^pep® L$fsp„ `Z DÑd `qfZpd Aphi¡. "Op'_¡ fp¡S> õhÃR> L$fu_¡ A¡dp„ "ÅÐepqv$ s¡g'_p„ V$u`p„ d|L$hp„.

3. S>¡d_¡ ifufdp„ f¼sL$Zp¡ OV$u Nep lp¡e A_¡ `p„Xy$fp¡N (A¡r_rdep) \ep¡ lp¡e A¡d_¡ kpv$p Mp¡fpL$ kp\¡ _uQ¡ âdpZ¡_p¡ D`Qpf L$fhp_u cgpdZ R>¡. qL$ip¡fN|Nm_u b¡ Np¡mu, L$pkukcõd A^} fsu s\p "dL$fÝhS>hV$u'_u A¡L$ Np¡mu M|b gkp¡V$u_¡ d^dp„ d¡mhu_¡ khpf¡, b`p¡f¡, kp„S>¡ QpV$u S>hp„. Ap ep¡S>_p\u ifufdp„ f¼sL$Zp¡ A_¡ i[¼s s\p _hQ¡s_p Aphi¡.

4. S>¡ ÷uAp¡_¡ AL$pm¡ Aps®h (dprkL$) b„^ L¡$ nuZ L¡$ Ar_erds \C Ney„ lp¡e A¡dZ¡ dprkL$ h^pf_pfu v$hpAp¡ kp\¡ "qL$ip¡fN|Nm'_y„ `Z r_erds k¡h_ L$fhy„. A¡ S> fus¡ S>¡ ÷uAp¡_¡ ÷ubuS> (Ap¡hd)_u DÐ`rÑ bfpbf _ \su lp¡e s¡ ÷uAp¡A¡ `Z buÅ D`Qpf_u kp\¡ Ap qL$ip¡fN|Nm_y„ v$uO®L$pgu_ k¡h_ L$fhy„.

5. `yfyjp¡_¡ iy¾$ S>„syAp¡ (õ`çk®) Aë` âdpZdp„ lp¡e s¡ rhL$pf_¡ "Ap¡rgNp¡õ`rd®ep' L$l¡ R>¡. Aphp `yfyjp¡_¡ _uQ¡ âdpZ¡_p„ Ap¥j^p¡_u ep¡S>_p Ap`hp\u iy¾$ S>„sy_u k„¿ep h^¡ R>¡.

   rL$ip¡fN|Nm_u b¡ Np¡mu, dL$fÝhS>_u A¡L$ Np¡mu, Ac°L$ cõd A¡L$ fsu (A¡L$ Q`V$u S>¡V$gu) A_¡ X$p¡X$u (ÆhÞsu)_y„ Q|Z® b¡ N°pd kpfu `¡W¡$ gkp¡V$u d^dp„ rd¼k L$fu_¡ khpf¡-kp„S>¡ QpV$hp Ap`hy„. D`f v|$^ `uhy„. Ap âep¡N ^ufS> fpMu_¡ Qpf\u R> drl_p L$fhp¡.

6. X$pepbuqV$k_p v$v$}Ap¡_¡ ifuf `f rQÓrhrQÓ ap¡ëguAp¡ \pe R>¡. Aphp v$v$}Ap¡A¡ X$pepbuqV$k_u ep¡Áe `f¡Æ kp\¡ _uQ¡ âdpZ¡_u v$hp apL$u S>hu.

   qL$ip¡fN|Nm_u ÓZ Np¡mu, dlpd„Æô$pqv$ O_hV$u_u ÓZ Np¡mu, A¡L$ QdQu lmv$f A_¡ A¡L$ QdQu Apdmp_y„ Q|Z® kpfu `¡W¡$ hpV$u gkp¡V$u_¡ khpf¡-kp„S>¡ Mpgu `¡V¡$ `pZu kp\¡ apL$u S>hy„.

Ap rhcpN_p ANpD_p g¡Mp¡

(v$f¡L$ ìe[¼s_u âL©$rs AgN-AgN lp¡e R>¡ s¡\u s¡d_¡ L$C v$hp L¡$ L$ep¡ D`pe apev$p¡ L$fi¡ s¡ ìe[¼sA¡ Ås¡ S> _½$u L$fhy„. _p_p-dp¡V$p fp¡N dpV¡$ Ap D`pep¡ AS>dphsp„ `l¡gp„ sdpfp h¥v$ L¡$ X$p¡¼V$f_¡ S>ê$f `|R>hy„.)

gpci„L$f W$pL$f rgrMs OfNÕ\y D`pep¡ A_¡ Apfp¡Áek„b„^u AÞe g¡Mp¡