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lp¡d`¡S> > h^y kdpQpfp¡ >
qfqX$a õ`¡íeg
L$ë`_p_p OX$sfdp„ r`sp b_pfkugpg_p¡ apmp¡ L¡$V$gp¡ lsp¡?
5 a¡by°Apfu, 2003
Å¡ku Å¡k¡a
hj® 1947. Ap¡NõV$_u A¡L$ Ap\dsu kp„S>_u h¡mp. 14 hj®_u Jdf_p¡ b_pfkugpg V²¡$__p `pV$p_u `X$M¡ `X$ép¡ lsp¡. X$f_p L$pfZ¡ A¡ cusf\u aaX$sp¡ lsp¡ A_¡ c|M_p L$pfZ¡ L$L$msp¡. CÅ_p L$pfZ¡ L$Zksp¡, qfbpsp¡ b_pfkugpg Ðep„ b¡lp¡i \C Nep¡. A¡_u Apk`pk `Z A¡_p S>¡hp„ S> hMp_p dpep¯ S>_p¡ sfaX$u füp„ lsp„.
L$p¡gkp kpfhp_p„ h¡N_p¡dp„\u c|¿ep„ bpmL$p¡_u h¡v$_pcfu Qukp¡ k„cmpC flu lsu. A¡_p `X$Op L$p¡C kpÅ-_fhp s„vy$fõs Apv$du_¡ b¡iyÙ L$fhp dpV¡$ `Z L$pau lsp. A¡ dfZQukp¡ lsu, L$pfZ L¡$ A¡dp„_p„ OZp„Mfp„ bpmL$p¡ A_¡ h©Ùp¡ `p¡sp_p R>¡ëgp ðpk gC füp„ lsp„.
cpNgp v$frdep__p A¡ L$pmdyMp v$lpX$pAp¡ b_pfkugpg c|ëep _\u. b_pfkugpg Qphgp. AhL$piepÓu L$ë`_p Qphgp_p r`sp. sL$v$uf kpd¡ Qphgp`qfhpf l„d¡ip„ TT|dsp¡ füp¡ R>¡. L$ë`_p Qphgp_¡ tlds A_¡ Mydpfu s\p ApÐdrhðpk hpfkpdp„ S> dþep„. k„L$V$dp„\u r_Ðe `p¡sp_p d_p¡bm \L$u dpN® L$pY$sp Aph¡gp Qphgp `qfhpf_u Ap k„Oj®Np\p R>¡.
b_pfkugpg L$l¡ R>¡ : A¡ qv$hk¡ hl¡gu khpf\u S> gp¡L$p¡_¡ Myëgp h¡N_dp„ cfhpdp„ Aphu füp lsp. ÅZ¡ bV$pV$p cfpsp lp¡e A¡hu fus¡. gplp¡f _ÆL$_p iplv$fp `pk¡ V²¡$_ fp¡L$hpdp„ Aphu. dpfp `qfhpf_¡ h¡N__u A„v$f S>Áep dmu A_¡ d_¡ b¡ h¡N__¡ Å¡X$sp kp„^p `f. A¡ kde_u Ry>L$Ry>L$ NpX$u ^ud¡^ud¡ ApNm h^u. r_hp®rksp¡ dpV¡$ L$p¡C S> ìehõ\p _lp¡su. ApMp¡ qv$hk s¡Ap¡ i¡L$psp füp. `pZu A_¡ Mp¡fpL$ sp¡ ÅZ¡ g¼Tfu b_u Nep„ lp¡e A¡hu [õ\rs lsu. A¡L$ S>ÁepA¡ s¡d_¡ Mpbp¡qQep_y„ N„vy$„ `pZu dþey„.
s¡Ap¡ `pR>p `p¡sp_u S>Áep A¡V$g¡ L¡$ h¡N__¡ Å¡X$sp kp„^p sfa Aphu füp lsp Ðep„ S> akX$pC `X$ép. \p¡X$p kde `R>u s¡d_p L$pL$p s¡d_¡ ip¡^hp _uL$þep. A¡L$ S>ÁepA¡ b_pfkugpg s¡d_¡ dmu Apìep. b_pfkugpg_¡ s¡Ap¡ buÅ A¡L$ N„v$p `pZu_p Mpbp¡qQep `pk¡ gC Nep A_¡ A¡ `pZu s¡dZ¡ dp¢ `f R>p„V$éy„ A_¡ h^y \p¡Xy$„ N„vy$„ `pZu cÓuÅ_¡ q`hX$pìey„.
b_pfkugpg cp_dp„ Aphu Nep lsp. fps husu flu lsu. AQp_L$ Qpf¡L$p¡f\u cpf¡ L$p¡gplg k„cmphp gpÁep¡. cpfsdp„ L¡$V$gpL$ dy[õgdp¡_¡ dpfu _pMhpdp„ Apìep lp¡hp_p kdpQpf hl¡sp \ep_u kp\¡ S> `pqL$õsp__p dy[õgdp¡ R>„R>¡X$pC lzëgX$$p¡ L$fhp Aphu `lp¢Ãep lsp. b_pfkugpg L„$C kdS>¡ A¡ `l¡gp S> b„v|$L$dp„\u R|>V¡$gu A¡L$ L$pfs|k s¡d_u L$p__u b|V$_¡ OkfL$p¡ L$fsu `kpf \C NC. dp¡s_u kp\¡ A¡ s¡d_u `l¡gu dygpL$ps _lp¡su.
cpNgp_p \p¡X$p qv$hk ANpD s¡d_p Npd i¡l`yfpdp„ lzëgX$p¡ apV$u _uL$þep„ Ðepf¡ s¡Ap¡ dp„X$ bQu_¡ L$pL$p_¡ O¡f, QyfL$p_p dÞX$u _pd_p Npd `lp¢Ãep lsp. r`sp A¡ kde¡ S>ê$fu L$pd\u rbL$p_¡f Nep lsp A¡V$g¡ _p_L$X$p b_pfkugpg `f dpsp, b¡ _p_p cpC A_¡ A¡L$ bl¡__¡ kgpdsê$`¡ QyfL$p_p dÞX$u `lp¢QpX$hp_u S>hpbv$pfu Aphu `X$u lsu.
L$pL$p_p O¡f kgpdsu\u `lp¢Qu Nep `R>u `Z b_pfkugpg_¡ ¼ep„e Q¡_ _lp¡sy„. i¡l`yfpdp„ s¡Ap¡ `p¡sp_y„ `iy^_ R>p¡X$u_¡ cpNu _uL$þep lsp. s¡dZ¡ L$pL$p_¡ `p¡sp_u kp\¡ Aphhp L$üy„ A_¡ i¡l`yfp sfa Qpgsu `L$X$u. Npd_¡ `pv$f `lp¢Ãep Ðep„ S> hphX$ dþep L¡$ A„v$f [õ\rs blz Aip„s R>¡. L$pL$pA¡ cuÓuÅ_¡ blpf S> fp¡L$php L$üy„ A_¡ `p¡s¡ kpdp_ s\p Y$p¡fY$p„Mf g¡hp Npddp„ Nep. Nep A¡ Nep, s¡Ap¡ L$v$u `pR>p _ aep®.
b_pfkugpg L$l¡ R>¡ : L$pL$pA¡ d_¡ `pR>p¡ dp¡L$ëep¡ A¡V$g¡ lz„ bQu Nep¡. c|sL$pm_u hpsp¡ L$fsu hMs¡ s¡d_u Ap„Mdp„ \p¡X$u gpNZuAp¡ R>gL$pC S>su Å¡C iL$pe R>¡. rh^pspA¡ L$p¡Z ÅZ¡ iy„ L$fhp ^pey¯ lsy„. A¡ A¡L$b¡ b_ph_p L$pfZ¡ Qphgp`qfhpf_y„ ApMy„ crhóe bv$gpC Ney„. DÑf cpfsdp„ hku_¡ s¡dZ¡ gplp¡f_p A¡ ^|rmep NpdX$p_¡ kph cygphu v$u^y„. L$ë`_p AhL$piepÓu b_u A¡ OV$_p sp¡ cpNgp_p A¡ cephl c|sL$pm_p L$p¡au_ `f R>¡ëgp¡ Mugp¡ dpfhp S>¡hu lsu.
L$ë`_p Qphgp_u õV$p¡fu s¡_p„ dpspr`sp_u Np\p qh_p A^|fu NZpe. b_pfkugpg_p r`sp `p¡sp_p cpCAp¡ hN¡f¡_p `qfhpf_u âsunp L$fsp„ Ad©skf õV¡$i_ `f R> qv$hk ky^u füp. Aph_pfp r_fprîsp¡dp„\u L$p¡C L$l¡sy„ L¡$ s¡d_u L$sg \C NC R>¡, sp¡ L$p¡C kdpQpf Ap`sy„ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ Æqhs R>¡. L$p¡_u hps `f rhðpk d|L$hp¡ A¡ s¡d_¡ kdÅsy„ _lp¡sy„.
A¡L$ bmsu b`p¡f¡ s¡d_p¡ `qfhpf `R>u V²¡$_dp„ b¡ku qv$ëlu `lp¢Ãep¡. qv$ëlu\u 130 qL$gp¡duV$f v|$f [õ\s lqfepZp_p L$f_pg Npddp„ s¡dZ¡ hkhp_y„ _½$u L$ey¯. r_fprîsp¡ dpV¡$ Ðep„ L$p¡C ìehõ\p _lp¡su. A¡L$ s|V$uawV$u _p_L$X$u d[õS>v$dp„ s¡d_¡ Apifp¡ dþep¡. d[õS>v$ sp¡ lsu `Z s¡dp„ bpfZp„ _lp¡sp„. A¡L$ M|Zpdp„ L|$hp¡ lsp¡, S>¡dp„ N„vy$„ `pZu cey¯ lsy„. b_pfkugpg A_¡ s¡d_p r`sp Mp^pMp¡fpL$u dpV¡$_p kpdp__u A_¡ A¡ kpdp_ d¡mhhp dpV¡$ L$pd_u sgpidp„ _uL$mu `X$ép.
b_pfkugpg_¡ `l¡gu _p¡L$fu dmu A¡L$ QV$Zu_u vy$L$p_dp„. `Z rhÂ_p¡A¡ lSy> `uR>p¡ _lp¡sp¡ R>p¡X$ép¡. _p¡L$fu_p â\d S> qv$hk¡ s¡Ap¡ qX$kqdk \C Nep. lp\dp„\u QV$Zu_u Åf R|>V$u NC A_¡ i¡W$_p¡ r`Ñp¡ bfpbf R>V$¼ep¡.
A¡ `R>u s¡d_¡ A¡L$ N¡f¡S>dp„ _p¡L$fu dmu. v$k ê$r`ep ârs dpk `Npf. `Z ApMp L$f_pgdp„ Ly$g hpl_p¡ S> b¡ lsp„. ApW$-ApW$ drl_p ky^u s¡d_¡ i¡W¡$ fpsu `pC `Z _ Ap`u. qv$hpmu_p ApNgp qv$hk¡ s¡Z¡ i¡W$_¡ `Npf dpV¡$ L$üy„. TuZu Ap„Mp¡ L$fu i¡W¡$ b_pfku kpd¡ Å¡ey„ A_¡ s¡_¡ `p„Q ê$r`ep_u _p¡V$ `L$X$phu. A¡ ^°ykL¡$ ^°ykL¡$ fX$sp¡ N¡f¡S>_u blpf v$p¡X$u Nep¡. S>sp„ `l¡gp„ i¡W$_p lp\dp„ A¡Z¡ `p„Q_u _p¡V$ `pR>u d|L$u v$u^u lsu. ¾|$fsp_u lv$ S>¡hy„ hs®_ i¡W¡$ L$ey¯ lsy„.
b_pfku kp\¡ L$pd L$fsp¡ A¡L$ L$pfuNf fpÓ¡ A¡_p O¡f `lp¢Ãep¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ â¡d\u `p„Q ê$r`ep D^pf Apàep. b_pfkuA¡ A¡ `p„Q ê$r`epdp„\u _hp„ L$`X$p„ MfuÛp„.
A¡ b_ph `R>u A¡d_¡ _p¡L$fu L$fhpdp„ fyrQ _lp¡su flu. `p¡sp_u Ås¡ S> A¡Z¡ `sfp_u _p_u `¡V$u b_phhp_y„ iê$ L$ey¯. v$ffp¡S> A¡ gNcN ÓZ\u Qpf `¡V$u b_phu g¡sp¡. A¡dp„\u A¡_¡ v$k Ap_p S>¡hy„ dmu fl¡sy„. \p¡X$p drl_p ky^u A¡ L$pd L$ey¯ `Z Mpk Åçey„ _l] A¡V$g¡ A¡Z¡ kpby h¡¡Qhp_y„ iê$ L$ey¯. dp\p `f A¡L$ sNpfy„ fpMu A¡ hkrsAp¡dp„ kpby h¡Qhp S>sp¡. A¡dp„ `Z kamsp _ dmu. `R>u tkNv$pZp_u a¡fu iê$ L$fu A_¡ A¡ `R>u MS|>f_u. b_pfku A¡d lpf dp_¡ _l]. MS|>f_p h¡`pfdp„ dÅ _ Aphu sp¡ Qp¡L$g¡V$-`u`f gC f¡gh¡ õV¡$i_¡ h¡Qhp_y„ iê$ L$ey¯. A_¡ R>¡hV¡$ afu `¡V$uAp¡ b_phhp_y„ Qpgy L$ey¯.
`pqL$õsp_\u Aph¡gp r_fprîsp¡ `pk¡ kfL$pfu klpe_y„ A_pS> k„Ofhp L$p¡C S> ìehõ\p _lp¡su A¡V$g¡ b_pfkuA¡ A¡hu S>ê$qfeps dyS>b_u `¡V$uAp¡, `u` b_phhp dp„X$ép„ A_¡ ^„^p¡ Qpghp gpÁep¡. v$p¡X$hp gpÁep¡. h¡`pfuAp¡ `Z b_pfku_¡ lp¡gk¡gdp„ Ap¡X®$f Ap`hp dp„X$ép.
\p¡X$p kde `R>u b_pfku_p„ gÁ_ g¡hpep„ k„Å¡Ásp Mfb„v$p _pd_u A¡L$ eyhsu kp\¡. eyhsu_p r`sp X$p¡¼V$f lsp A_¡ cpNgp_u lpX$dpfu kl_ L$fu Al] Apìep lsp. bp¡¼k_p¡ ^„^p¡ bfpbf Qpgsp¡ füp¡ A_¡ `qfhpf `Z dp¡V$p¡ \sp¡ Nep¡. kyr_sp A_¡ v$u`p_p¡ S>Þd \ep¡ A¡ `R>u k„S>e A_¡ 1961dp„ L$ë`_p.
b_pfkugpg¡ `R>u L$f_pgdp„ rbÞ_u V¡$¼kV$pBg_p¡ A¡¼kL$gyrTh ip¡ê$d iê$ L$ep£. qfgpeÞk_u rhdg b°pÞX$ Aphu A¡ `l¡gp„ rbÞ_u_u S> bp¡gbpgp lsu. b_pfkugpg Ap _hp rbT_¡kdp„ ^pfZp L$fsp„ `Z h^y L$dpep. s¡dZ¡ A¡L$ k¡L$ÞX$ l¡ÞX$ õL|$V$f MfuÛy„. _p_L$X$p L$f_pgdp„ sp¡ A¡ kde¡ kp¡`p¡ `X$u Nep¡ lsp¡, L$pfZ L¡$ õL|$V$f `Z Ðepf¡ g¼Tfu NZpsy„.
A¡L$ qv$hk b_pfkugpg_p õL|$V$f_y„ V$pef apV$éy„ A_¡ Ap _p_L$X$p¡ b_ph Qphgp`qfhpf dpV¡$ V$r_¯N `p¡BÞV$ kprbs \ep¡. õL|$V$f_y„ _hy„ V$pef g¡hp s¡Ap¡ `„Åb Nep, `Z Ðep„ V$pef _ dþey„. qv$ëlu fl¡sp `p¡sp_p _p_p cpC_¡ A¡dZ¡ V$pef d¡mhhp_y„ L$üy„ `Z s¡dp„e kamsp _ dmu. A„s¡ s¡Ap¡ `p¡s¡ qv$ëlu V$pef g¡hp Nep.
NyfyÜpfp _ÆL$, fL$bN„S>dp„\u s¡d_¡ V$pef dþey„. `Z h¡`pfuA¡ b¡ ifsp¡ d|L$u : A¡L$ sp¡ V$pef dpV¡$ A¡X$hpÞk `¡d¡ÞV$ L$fhy„ `X$i¡ _¡ buSy>„ L¡$ V$pef_u qX$qghfu \p¡X$p qv$hk `R>u dmi¡. V$pef d¡mhsp„ s¡d_y„ A¡L$ kàspl MQp®C Ney„. b_pfkugpg Ap OV$_p¾$ddp„\u `kpf \ep `R>u s¡d_¡ V$pef_u ip¡V£$S>_p¡ A_ych \ep¡.
b_pfkugpg L$l¡ R>¡ : L$f_pg `lp¢Qsp„ S> d¢ Ål¡fps Ap`u v$u^u L¡$ V$pef d¡Þeya¡¼Qqf„N n¡Ó_p A_ychu dpZkp¡_u S>ê$f R>¡. OZu AfÆAp¡ Aphu. OZpA¡ s¡d_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ Aphy„ eyr_V$ a¼s BÞV$f_¡i_g L„$`_uAp¡ S> _pMu iL¡$. `Z s¡Ap¡ dpÞep _l]. A¡dZ¡ b¡ A¡[ÞS>r_efp¡ fpMu_¡ V$pef d¡Þeya¡¼Qqf„N_p n¡Ódp„ T„`gphhp_y„ _½$u L$ey¯.
L$f_pg-qv$ëlu hÃQ¡ A¡L$ õ\m¡ s¡dZ¡ S>Áep gu^u A_¡ a¡¼V$fu_y„ L$pdL$pS> iê$ L$ey¯. diu_fu b_sp„ v$p¡Y$ hj® gpÁep„ `Z Ðep„ S> b„_¡ A¡[ÞS>r_efp¡ _p¡L$fu R>p¡X$u S>sp füp. b_pfkugpg Ðep„ ky^udp„ sp¡ sp¡tsN MQ® L$fu Q|¼ep lsp. bpmL$p¡ dp¡V$p„ \C füp„ lsp„ A_¡ b_pfkugpg Apr\®L$ ×rô$A¡ kph W$_W$_ Np¡`pg S>¡hp \C Nep lsp.
s¡d_p¡ _p_p¡ cpC qv$ëlu\u L$f_pg Apìep¡ A_¡ [õ\rs Å¡C. s¡Z¡ L$üy„ L¡$ sdpfy„ S>lpS> X|$bu füy„ R>¡. QphgpA¡ S>hpb Apàep¡ : S>lpS> X|$b¡ Ðepf¡ L$àsp_ `Z kp\¡ S> X|$bu Åe R>¡. A¡d_p S>hpbdp„ fl¡gu ìe\p `pdu S>C cpCA¡ s¡_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ sy„ âp¡S>¡¼V$ ApNm h^pe£ Å, _pZp„_u tQsp L$fui _l]. lz„ b¡W$p¡ Ry>„.
1969dp„ b_pfkugpg_u a¡¼V$fu Qpgy \C NC. cpfsue V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ \L$u V$pef r_dp®Z L$f_pfu A¡riep_u A¡ â\d a¡¼V$fu lsu. ky`f V$pek®. b_pfkugpg_u L„$`_uA¡ ÅeÞV$ V$pef L„$`_u_¡ l„aphhp_y„ iê$ L$fu v$u^y„ lsy„. v$frdep_ bpmL$p¡ dp¡V$p \C füp„ lsp„. b_pfkugpg_¡ L$ë`_pdp„ sp¡ L$iy„ õ`¡rieg v¡$Mpsy„ _lp¡sy„ `Z kyr_sp `„Åb eyr_hrk®V$udp„ â\d Aphu_¡ Np¡ëX$ d¡X$g d¡mhu Q|L$u lsu.
ky`f V$pek®_u âNrs Aârsd lsu. b_pfkugpg L$p¡ÞafÞk A¡V¡$ÞX$ L$fhp eyA¡kA¡ A_¡ eyfp¡` ky^u S>sp-Aphsp lsp. `yÓ k„S>e¡ L$f_pg ãgpHN ¼gb Å¡B_ L$fu. L$ë`_pA¡ A¡[ÞS>r_eqf„N L$gpkukdp„ S>hp_y„ iê$ L$ey¯. b_pfkugpg rbT_¡kdp„ A¡V$gp NmpX|$b lsp L¡$ `yÓu L$ë`_pA¡ A¡fp¡_p¡qV$L$g A¡[ÞS>r_eqf„N Å¡B_ L$ey¯ R>¡ A¡_u `Z A¡d_¡ ÅZ _lp¡su.
Qphgp_¡ sp¡ A¡d lsy„ L¡$ `yÓ k„S>e A_¡ `yÓu L$ë`_p s¡d_¡ rbT_¡kdp„ dv$v$ L$fi¡. Aæepkdp„\u _hfpi dm¡ Ðepf¡ L$ë`_p `p¡sp_p cpC k„S>e kp\¡ ãgpHN õL|$g S>su. `Z Ap¡\p¡qfV$uA¡ A¡L$ hMs L$ë`_p_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ sdpf¡ Al] Aphhy„ li¡ sp¡ sdpfp `¡fÞV$¹k_u g¡qMs `fhp_Nu_u S>ê$f `X$i¡. `fhp_Nu _ dmu.
b_pfkugpg A¡L$ hMs Ad¡qfL$p lsp Ðepf¡ s¡d_¡ kdpQpf dþep L¡$ L$ë`_p s¡_u apB_g A¡¼Tpddp„ kdN° eyr_hrk®V$udp„ â\d Aphu R>¡. L$ë`_p_¡ s¡_u S> L$p¡g¡S>dp„\u Å¡b dpV¡$ Ap¡af \C `Z s¡Z¡ dpõV$k® qX$N°u d¡mhhp dpV¡$ Ad¡qfL$p_u OZub^u eyr_hrk®V$udp„ AfÆAp¡ L$fhp_y„ Qpgy L$fu v$u^y„. V¡$¼kpk eyr_hrk®V$udp„ s¡_¡ A¡X$¹rdi_ dmu `Z Ney„.
`Z b_pfkugpg¡ s¡_¡ Ad¡qfL$p cZhp S>hp_u `frdi_ _ Ap`u. L$ë`_pA¡ `p¡sp_u L$p¡g¡S>dp„ _p¡L$fu õhuL$pfu gu^u. r`sp b¡ drl_p `R>u `fs Apìep A_¡ L$ë`_p rhi¡ `|R¹>ey„ sp¡ Mbf `X$u L¡$ A¡ sp¡ Q„v$uNY$ R>¡. `Z Ðep„ iy„ L$f¡ R>¡ A¡? s¡dZ¡ `|R¹>ey„. S>hpb dþep¡ : sd¡ Ås¡ S> S>C_¡ Å¡C gp¡.
Apd `Z sd¡ A¡_u ¼epf¡ v$fL$pf L$fu R>¡, sp¡ lh¡ `|R>p¡ R>p¡? b_pfkugpg_p„ `Ð_u A_¡ ÓZ k„sp_p¡ L$ë`_p_p `ndp„ bNphs `f Esfu Apìep„ lsp„. buÅ S> qv$hk¡ b_pfkugpg Q„v$uNY$dp„ L$ë`_p_u lp¡õV¡$g `f `lp¢Qu Nep. Ðep„ L$ë`_p_p¡ `Ñp¡ _lp¡sp¡.
L$p¡g¡S>_p râ[Þk`pg_¡ s¡Ap¡ Ap¡mMsp lsp A¡V$g¡ Ðep„ S> `lp¢Qu Nep. râ[Þk`pg `Z Qphgp `f bfpbf qMÅep lsp. s¡dZ¡ L$üy„ : Qphgp, sdpfu `pk¡ dpÓ `¥kp S> R>¡, buSy>„ L$iy„ S> _l]. L$ë`_p L¡$V$gu lv¡$ rb°qgeÞV$ R>¡ A¡ rhi¡ s¡dZ¡ b_pfkugpg_¡ L$üy„ A_¡ Ad¡qfL$pdp„ A¡X$¹rdi_ dmsy„ lp¡e sp¡ R>p¡L$fu_¡ Ðep„ S> dp¡L$gpe A¡hy„ `Z kdÅìey„.
b_pfkugpg A_¡ râ[Þk`pg ¼gpkê$d sfa Nep. L$ë`_p Ðep„ ¼gpk g¡su lsu. A¡ åg¡L$bp¡X®$ `f Qp¡L$ hX¡$ L$iy„L$ gMu flu lsu. A¡_u `uW$ ¼gpk sfa lsu. \p¡X$u hpf `R>u A¡ afu.
b_pfkugpg L$l¡ R>¡ : d_¡ Å¡sp„ S> A¡ v$p¡X$u_¡ ku^u d_¡ c¡V$u `X$u. fX$sp„ fX$sp„ A¡Z¡ L$üy„, `p`p sd¡ dpfu L¡$qfef Msd L$fu _pMu. sdpfu `pk¡ dpfp dpV¡$ ¼epf¡e V$pBd S> _\u füp¡! A¡ qv$hk¡ 26 Ap¡NõV$ lsu A_¡ A¡X$¹rdi_ dpV¡$ R>¡ëgu spfuM lsu 31 Ap¡NõV$. L$ë`_p `pk¡ _ sp¡ `pk`p¡V®$ lsp¡, _ qhTp A_¡ qV$qL$V$ L¡$ `¡`k® S>¡hy„ L$iy„ S> _l]. b_pfkugpg¡ s¡_¡ `|R¹>ey„ : spf¡ Ad¡qfL$p S>hy„ R>¡?
lp. `Z lz„ dpfp S> `¥kp\u S>Ci.
spf¡ A¡hy„ L$fhy„ lp¡e sp¡ hp„^p¡ _l]. lz„ `Z s_¡ `¥kp Ap`u iLy„$ Ry>„.
`Z lh¡ lz„ Aphsp hj£ S> S>C iLy„$. dpfu `pk¡ `pk`p¡V®$, qhTp S>¡hy„ L$iy„ S> _\u. L$ë`_pA¡ lubL$p„ g¡sp„ L$üy„.
Qphgp lpfhp_y„ iu¿ep _\u. A¡d_p Æh__p¡ L$p¡C A¡L$ S> kpf L$pY$hp_p¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ R>¡ : _¡hf qNh A`. ¼epf¡e lpf dp_hu _l]. A¡dZ¡ `yÓu L$ë`_p_¡ `|R>ey„ : spf¡ Ap S> hj£ S>hy„ R>¡? L$ë`_pA¡ lp L$lu. A¡ S> qv$hk¡ s¡Z¡ fpÆ_pdy„ Apàey„ A_¡ r`sp_u kp\¡ Qpgu _uL$mu. Å¡L¡$ L$ë`_p_¡ KX¡$ KX¡$ r`sp `f i„L$p lsu.
b_pfkugpg L$l¡ R>¡ : s¡_¡ lsy„ L¡$ lz„ s¡_¡ V$pef_p rbT_¡kdp„ L$pd¡ gNpX$u v$Ci A_¡ d¢ dpÓ s¡_¡ fpÆ_pdy„ A`phhp S> Mp¡V$u Mpsfu Ap`u R>¡. b_pfkugpg¡ `p¡sp_u sdpd hN hp`fu_¡ A¡ S> qv$hk¡ L$ë`_p_p¡ `pk`p¡V®$ L$Y$pìep¡. buÅ S> qv$hk¡ qhTp. A_¡ 28 Ap¡NõV¡$ d^fps_u ãgpBV$ `L$X$hp dpV¡$ L$ë`_p `p¡sp_p cpC k„S>e kp\¡ qv$ëlu A¡f`p¡V®$ `f Ecu lsu.
`Z L$ë`_p_p¡ k„Oj® lSy> Msd \ep¡ _lp¡sp¡. ãgpBV$ `l¡gp sp¡ dp¡X$u \C A_¡ `R>u fv$ \C NC. Qphgp`qfhpf_p âÐe¡L$ kæe_u Ap„Mdp„ Ap„ky Aphu Nep„. `Z b_pfkugpg_p¡ [õ`qfV$ afu hpf L$pd Apìep¡. s¡dZ¡ Ad¡qfL$pdp„ `p¡sp_p rdÓp¡_p¡ k„`L®$ L$ep£ A_¡ eyr_hrk®V$udp„\u L$ë`_p dpV¡$ Mpk `fhp_Nu d¡mhu S>¡\u L$ë`_p A¡L$b¡ qv$hk dp¡X$u lpS>f \pe sp¡ `Z Qpg¡. A¡V$gy„ S> _l], L$ë`_p_¡ g¡hp dpV¡$ A¡f`p¡V®$ `f eyr_hrk®V$u_u L$pf `Z Aphu NC.
`yÓu_u ãgpBV$ fhp_p \C L¡$ b_pfkugpg_p d_dp„ qagp¡kp¡qaL$g rhQpfp¡ iê$ \C Nep. "S>¡ `qfhpfdp„ kpfp gp¡L$p¡ S>Þd g¡ R>¡ A¡ `qfhpf_y„ l„d¡ip„ cgy„ S> \pe R>¡,' b_pfkugpg d_p¡d_ bp¡ëep. A¡d_¡ `p¡sp_p r`sp epv$ Aphu Nep.
cpNgp_p L$pfdp aV$L$p `R>u `Z s¡dZ¡ L$f_pgdp„ A¡L$ ^prd®L$ dW$ iê$ L$ep£ lsp¡ A_¡ `p¡s¡ 85 hj®_p \ep Ðep„ ky^u A¡ dW$ Qgpìep¡. dpspA¡ Æh_cf Nfubp¡_¡ S>dpX$ép. A¡ OfX$u \C NC lsu R>sp„ fp¡V$u b_phu_¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ S>dpX$su. L$gpL$p¡ ky^u A¡_u fkp¡C Qpgsu. A¡_u A„rsdrhr^dp„ gNcN v$k lÅf gp¡L$p¡ Å¡X$pep lsp. k¡hp_p¡ A¡ hpfkp¡ lh¡ b_pfkugpg_p _p_p cpC Ad©sQ„v$ QphgpA¡ Åmìep¡ R>¡.
dy„bC_p Ap DÛp¡N`rs `p¡sp_p¡ rbT_¡k d¡_¡S>f_¡ kp¢`u_¡ L$f_pgdp„ A¡L$ õhÃR>, kyOX$ h©Ùpîd Qgph¡ R>¡. s¡d_p Apîddp„ 160 h©Ùp¡ fl¡ R>¡. s¡Ap¡ Al] 2,000 Nfub bpmL$p¡_¡ Aæepk, cp¡S>_ hN¡f¡_u khgsp¡ Ap`¡ R>¡ A_¡ 700 `qfhpfp¡_¡ s¡d_p r_hp®l dpV¡$ r_erds dv$v$ L$f¡ R>¡.
v$frdep_ L$f_pgdp„ buÆ `¡Y$u s¥epf \C flu R>¡. `p„Qdp ^p¡fZdp„ cZsu d¡Op_¡ s¡_p L$ë`_p ApÞV$u_u S>¡dS> AhL$piepÓu \hy„ R>¡. 31 ÅÞeyApfuA¡ S> Ap gM_pf_¡ A¡ bpmL$uA¡ Aphy„ L$üy„.
`Z ApMy„ L$f_pg AQp_L$ ApOpsdp„ X|$bu Ney„. `yÓu_u rkqÙAp¡ A_¡ Myv$ `yÓu A¡L$ S> nZdp„ lÅfp¡ qX$N°u sp`dp_dp„ fpM b_u Nep„. Æh_cf kpdu R>psuA¡ Op Tugsp fl¡gp b_pfkugpg S>¡hp ApÆh_ ep¡Ùp dpV¡$ `Z Ap âlpf blz ApL$fp¡ A_¡ L$pfdp¡ NZpe.
skhufp¡ :
- L$ë`_p Qphgp s¡d_p ANpD_p AhL$pihuf kp\uAp¡ kp\¡
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L$ë`_p r`sp b_pfkugpg Qphgp, bl¡_ v$u`p, dp¡V$u bl¡_ A„Sy>, `p¡sp_u cpcu A_¡ kp\uv$pf õV$uh rgÞX¹$k¡ kp\¡
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1997dp„ L$ë`_pA¡ Äepf¡ `l¡gu hpf AhL$pidp„ DÍ$e_ cey¯ Ðepf¡ "_pkp' (_¡¡i_g A¡fp¡_p¡qV$L$ A¡ÞX$ õ`¡k A¡X¹$rdr_õV²¡$i_) Mps¡ L$ë`_p_¡ rhv$pe Ap`hp Aph¡gp„ s¡d_p„ `qfhpfS>_p¡ AÐe„s Myi S>Zpsp„ lsp„.
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L$ë`_p Qphgp_¡ AhL$pi rdi_ rhi¡jo sfuL¡$ "_pkp'_p AhL$pi Arcep_ A¡kV$uA¡k-87dp„ kpd¡g L$fpC lsu.
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L$ë`_p_p r`sp b_pfkugpg QphgpA¡ s¡d_p k„b„^u Ap¡.`u. _pN`pg s\p Arc_¡sp ky_ug v$Ñ kp\¡ 1997dp„ L$ë`_p_¡ AhL$piepÓpA¡ S>su r_lpmu lsu.
kps AhL$piepÓu_p dp¡s_p¡ k„v¡$i : Æh__p¡ DÐkh d_php¡
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sdpfp dpV¡$
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