kp¥fpô²$dp„ KQy„ dsv$p_ L$p¡_¡ ami¡?
L$p¥riL$ dl¡sp
Q|„V$Zurhïg¡jL$p¡, rdqX$ep, fpS>L$ue dp„^pspAp¡, b^p_u _S>f d„X$pC R>¡ kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR> `f. dÝe A_¡ DÑf NyS>fpsdp„ rlÞvy$Ðh_y„ dp¡Sy>„ aw„L$pey„ R>¡ A¡ A¡L„$v$f¡ b^p õhuL$pf¡ R>¡ `Z kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>dp„ kph A¡hy„ _\u. il¡fu rhõspfp¡dp„ rlÞvy$Ðh_u Akf v¡$Mpe R>¡, `Z N°pduZ rhõspfp¡dp„ õ\pr_L$ kdõep, oprs`qfbm h^y AkfL$sp® S>Zpe R>¡. Ap L$pfZ¡ kp¥fpô²$dp„ cpS>`_¡ L¡$V$gy„ _yL$kp_ \i¡ A¡ Qp¡½$k`Z¡ L$l¡hy„ dyíL¡$g R>¡ A_¡ kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>_p„ `qfZpdp¡ D`f\u S> cpS>` L¡$ L$p¢N°¡k L$p¡Z kÑp D`f Aphi¡ A¡ _½$u \i¡.
1998dp„ cpS>`_¡ kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>dp„ 58dp„\u 50 b¡W$L$ dmu lsu A¡V$gu b¡W$L$ Ap hMs¡ _l] dm¡ A¡hy„ dp¡V$p cpN_p cpS>`uAp¡ `p¡s¡ dp_¡ R>¡. L$p¢N°¡k_¡ A¡ hMs¡ dpÓ R> b¡W$L$ dm¡gu A¡ kpd¡ Ap h¡mp apev$p¡ S>ê$f \hp_p¡ A¡d gpN¡ R>¡. V$uhu Q¡_gp¡_p A¡[¼TV$ `p¡g dyS>b cpS>`_¡ ^pfZp L$fsp„ Ap¡Ry>„ _yL$kp_ \i¡ A_¡ 35\u 40 b¡W$L$p¡ Aphi¡. L$p¢N°¡k_¡ 15\u 17 b¡W$L$ dmi¡.
`Z A¡L$ spfZ A¡hy„ `Z R>¡ L¡$ kp¥fpô²$dp„ \e¡gy„ cpf¡ dsv$p_ cpS>`_¡ _yL$kp_ `lp¢QpX$_pfy„ NZpe. A¡ _yL$kp_ L¡$V$gy„? A¡ _½$u L$fhp_y„ b^p dpV¡$ dyíL¡$g b_u Ney„ R>¡.
kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>_u 58 b¡W$L$p¡ `f_p dsv$p__u `¡V$_® Å¡sp„ b¡ÓZ dyØpAp¡ _p¢^`pÓ R>¡. cpS>`hpmpe õhuL$pf¡ R>¡ L¡$ gOydsuAp¡_y„ dsv$p_ cpf¡\u Ars cpf¡ füy„. ¼ep„L$ sp¡ 70\u 80 V$L$p dsv$p_ \ey„ R>¡. `Z cpS>`_p AN°Zu L$dg¡i Å¡ju`yfp L$l¡ R>¡, ""A¡hu b¡W$L$p¡ Ap¡R>u R>¡ Äep„ dy[õgd dsp¡ `qfZpd dpV¡$ r_Zp®eL$ b_¡.''
v$pMgp sfuL¡$ fpS>L$p¡V$-1 dsrhõspfdp„ Ly$g 3.11 gpM dsv$pfp¡ R>¡. s¡dp„\u dy[õgd dsv$pfp¡ 24\u 25 lÅf R>¡. kpd¡ 68 lÅf S>¡V$gp `V¡$g dsv$pfp¡ R>¡. `V¡$gp¡_y„ dsv$p_ _p¢^`pÓ R>¡ A_¡ dp¡V$p cpN¡ cpS>`sfau füy„ lp¡hp_y„ d_pe R>¡. A¡d bÞey„ S> lp¡e sp¡ dy[õgdp¡_y„ cpf¡ dsv$p_ cpS>`_¡ lfphu _ iL¡$, `Z kfkpC S>ê$f OV$pX$u iL¡$.
buSy>„ a¡¼V$f R>¡, `R>psp¡_y„. A¡d_y„ dsv$p_ `Z kpfy„ \ey„ R>¡. A¡ `Z L$p¢N°¡k sfa Y$þep_y„ A_ydp_ gNphpe R>¡. sp¡ buÆ bpSy>, Ap¡buku (AÞe `R>ps hN®) dsp¡dp„ cpNgp `X$ép R>¡ A_¡ A¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ _yL$kp_ L$fu iL¡$ R>¡. L$p¡mu, Aplufp¡ hN¡f¡ oprsAp¡_p dsp¡ OZu b¡W$L$p¡ `f r_Zp®eL$ R>¡.
kp¥fpô²$dp„ afu hpf `V¡$g a¡¼V$f Qpëey„ R>¡ A_¡ `u ap¡f `u_y„ k|Ó cpS>`_¡ apev$p¡ L$fphu Åe A¡hy„ b_¡. dy[õgd Dg¡dpAp¡_p L$l¡hpsp ashp kpd¡ A¡L$ ^d®k„âv$pe¡ `Z rlÞvy$Ap¡_¡ ds Ap`hp dpV¡$ "L$ÞhuÞk' L$ep® A¡d d_pe R>¡. D`fp„s, L¡$iycpC `V¡$g a¡¼V$f `Z R>¡. Q|„V$ZuâQpf_p R>¡ëgp sb½$pdp„ A¡dZ¡ h¡Nugp¡ âhpk L$ep£ A_¡ kp¥fpô²$ cpS>`_p âhL$Ñp fpSy> ^°yh `Z õhuL$pf¡ R>¡ L¡$, "L¡$iycpC `V¡$g rht_N a¡¼V$f R>¡.'
Å¡L¡$ L$p¢N°¡k_p AN°Zu d_kyMcpC Å¡ju L$l¡ R>¡, ""L¡$iycpC_p âhpk\u `p„Q-v$k b¡W$L$p¡dp„ Akf \C lp¡C iL¡$, `Z b^¡ Akf _ `Z \C lp¡e.''
Ap hMs¡ g¡Dhp D`fp„s L$X$hp `V¡$gp¡e cpS>` sfa¡ Y$þep lp¡hp_u hps R>¡. sp¡ ¼ep„L$ g¡Dhp-L$X$hp Apd_¡kpd_¡ `Z \ep R>¡. Adf¡gu rS>ëgpdp„ Aphy„ bÞey„ R>¡. D`g¡V$pdp„ bÞey„ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ L¡$V$guL$ b¡W$L$p¡ `f `V¡$gp¡_p ds dpÓ cpS>`_¡ S> dþep lp¡e A¡ i¼e _\u.
il¡fu rhõspfp¡dp„ rlÞvy$Ðh_y„ dp¡Sy>„ S>Zpey„ s¡_y„ L$pfZ, R>¡ëgp b¡ qv$hkdp„ cpS>`-rhrl` (rhð rlÞvy$ `qfjv$)A¡ Ap hps_¡ X$p¡f Vy$ X$p¡f Qgphu. OZu S>ÁepA¡ A¡hy„e \ey„ L¡$ Dd¡v$hpf_¡ bpSy>A¡ fpMu rlÞvy$Ðh_u hps L$fpC. fpS>L$p¡V$-2 b¡W$L$ `f cpS>`_p Dd¡v$hpf hSy>cpC hpmp kpd¡ `ndp„e fp¡j lsp¡. L$p¢N°¡k¡ dp¢Ohpfu_p¡ dyØp¡ ApNm ^f¡gp¡, `pZu_u hps L$f¡gu. `Z cpS>` A_¡ k„O`qfhpf¡ L$u^y„, Ap b^y„ A¡L$ bpSy> d|L$p¡, sp¡ap_p¡ \ep„ Ðepf¡ sdpf¡ Ofdp„ cfpC fl¡hy„ `X¡$gy„ A¡ epv$ R>¡_¡?
fpS>L$p¡V$ il¡fdp„ A_¡ buÅ il¡fu rhõspfp¡dp„ õhe„c| dsv$p_ \ey„. rirnsp¡ `Z Ofblpf _uL$þep A¡ cpS>` sfa S> Y$m¡ A¡hu âbm ^pfZp R>¡. `Z cpS>`hpmpe õhuL$pf¡ R>¡ L¡$ N°pduZ rhõspfdp„ rlÞvy$Ðh_u gl¡f `lp¢Qu _lp¡su. Ðep„ cpf¡ dsv$p_ R>¡. il¡fu rhõspf L$fsp„ v$k¡L$ V$L$p h^y dsv$p_ \ey„ R>¡. A¡_¡ iy„ kdS>hy„?
Al] õ\pr_L$ `pZu-huS>mu_u kdõep, oprs`qfbm rQÓdp„ R>¡.
`uY$ AN°Zu DjpL$p„s dp„L$X$ L$l¡ R>¡, ""Adf¡gu, S|>_pNY$_p N°pçe rhõspfp¡dp„ Ad¡ Å¡ey„ L¡$ fp¡j kfL$pf kpd¡ lsp¡ A_¡ `yfyjp¡Ñd ê$`pgp (Adf¡gu b¡W$L$ `f_p Dd¡v$hpf, L©$rjd„Óu A_¡ cpS>`_p âh¼sp) Å¡Mddp„ R>¡ A¡hy„ gp¡L$p¡ L$l¡sp lsp. Ap hps k|QL$ NZphu Å¡CA¡-.''
Ap hMs¡ cpf¡ dsv$p_ \ey„ R>¡. fpS>L$p¡V$ il¡fdp„ 50 V$L$p dsv$p_ R>¡ `Z N°pduZ rhõspfdp„ h^y \ey„ R>¡. S>kv$Zdp„ 77.54 V$L$p A_¡ hp„L$p_¡fdp„ 73.20 V$L$p.
kp¥\u Ap¡Ry>„ dsv$p_ Åd_Nf (N°pçe)dp„ 44.47 V$L$p R>¡. kf¡fpi kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>dp„ 58\u 60 V$L$p dsv$p_ NZpe R>¡.
Ap hMs¡ dsv$p__u KQu V$L$phpfudp„ drlgpAp¡_y„ cpf¡ dsv$p_ kp¥\u _p¢^`pÓ OV$_p R>¡. Of_p„ L$pdL$pS>, gÁ_Npmp¡ hN¡f¡ bpbsp¡ R>sp„ bl¡_p¡A¡ dsv$p_ L$ey¯ A_¡ cpf¡ dsv$p_ L$ey¯. kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>dp„ `yfyjp¡_y„ 62 V$L$p dsv$p_ R>¡ sp¡ drlgpAp¡_y„ 56 V$L$p dsv$p_. ¼ep„L$ sp¡ `yfyj A_¡ drlgp dsv$pfp¡_y„ dsv$p_ gNcN kfMy„ R>¡.
il¡fu rhõspfdp„ drlgpAp¡_y„ dsv$p_ cpS>` sfa lp¡e A¡hy„ b_¡. Al] gOydsuAp¡, `R>ps hN®_u dqlgpAp¡_¡ bpv$ fpMhu `X¡$, `Z NpdX$p„Ap¡dp„ `pZu-huS>mu_p âï_¡ drlgpAp¡A¡ dsv$p_ L$ey¯ lp¡e A¡hy„ b_¡. AgbÑ, `V¡$g drlgpAp¡_y„ dsv$p_ L$p¢N°¡k_u sfa¡Zdp„ blz _l] lp¡e A¡d L$l¡hpe.
cpS>` dp_¡ R>¡ L¡$ ^d®_¡ drlgpAp¡ kp\¡ h^y gpN¡hmN¡ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ A¡ dsv$p_ cpS>` sfa¡ S> lp¡e. Apd bÞey„ sp¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ kp¥fpô²$dp„ blz apev$p¡ _l] \pe A¡ _½$u. gOydsuAp¡_y„ cpf¡ dsv$p_, A¡ kpd¡ `V¡$gp¡-DS>rmepsp¡_y„ dsv$p_ b¡g¡[Þk„N b_¡ sp¡ drlgp dsv$p_ kp¥\u r_Zp®eL$ `qfbm b_u iL¡$ R>¡.
cpS>` A_¡ L$p¢N°¡k b_¡ `p¡sp_y„ `ëgy„ cpf¡ fl¡i¡ A¡hp¡ v$php¡ L$f¡ R>¡. cpS>` L$l¡ R>¡ Ad¡ 1998_u [õ\rs Åmhuiy„. sp¡ L¡$V$gpL$ cpS>`u õhuL$pf¡ R>¡ L¡$ kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>dp„ 35 b¡W$L$p¡ Aphi¡. L$p¢N°¡k L$l¡ R>¡ Ad¡ 25\u 30 b¡W$L$p¡ d¡mhuiy„. `Z byL$ubÅfdp„ b¡e `n A„N¡ i„L$p R>¡.
ApS>¡ byL$ubÅfdp„ kp¡v$p S> `X$sp _\u. NC L$pg¡ A¡L$ sb½$¡ L$p¢N°¡k kÑp D`f Aphi¡ A¡hu lhp lsu. kp„S>¡ A¡dp„ âhpk `gV$pep¡. cpS>` 100_p Ap„L$X$p ky^u `lp¢Qu S>i¡ A¡hu lhp Qpgu. `Z ApS>¡ L$p¡C byL$u Å¡Md g¡hp dpNsp¡ _\u. Ap n¡Ó_p AW„$N M¡gpX$uAp¡ dp_¡ R>¡ L¡$ ^pfZp L$fsp„ L„$CL$ Sy>vy„$ S> rQÓ diu_ (BhuA¡d)dp„\u _uL$m¡ A¡hy„ b_¡. kp¥fpô²$_p dsv$pf_y„ L$p„C _½$u _l].
Sy>v$p Sy>v$p rS>ëgpAp¡dp„ dsv$p_ rhi¡_p kdpQpfp¡
Adv$phpv$dp„ dsv$p_ L¡$hy„ füy„?
dsv$p__y„ Ah_hy„
S>„bykf, kyfs, dl¡kpZp A_¡ cph_Nfdp„ rl„kp_p R|>V$pR>hpep b_php¡
v$rnZ NyS>fpsdp„ 21dp„\u ApW$ b¡W$L$ `f ÆhkV$p¡kV$_p¡ S>„N
_h rS>ëgpdp„ 65 V$L$p\u h^y dsv$p_
"rdqX$epA¡ S> dp¡v$u_¡ lufp¡ b_phu v$u^p'
NyS>fpsdp„ 9 dsv$p_d\L$p¡ `f afu\u dsv$p__u i¼esp
Q|„V$Zu `„Q L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ sp¡NqX$ep_y„ _pd epv$udp„ R>¡
sp¡NqX$ep krls lÅfp¡ dsv$pfp¡_p„ _pd epv$udp„\u Npeb
L$ÃR>dp„ L¡$hp¡ füp¡ dsv$p__p¡ qv$hk
NyS>fps_p L¡$V$gpL$ rhõspfp¡dp„ dsv$p_ L¡$hy„ füy„?
Np¡^fpdp„ cpf¡ dsv$p_ : cpS>`_p lp\dp„\u kuV$ S>i¡?
ApS>¡ 30 lÅf gÁ_ : L$p¡_u _¥ep X|$bi¡
L$ÃR> : dsv$p__u kp\¡ kp\¡
Adv$phpv$_p L$p¡V$ rhõspfdp„ dsv$pfp¡_p¡ Sy>õkp¡ Å¡hp S>¡hp¡
kyfsdp„ dsv$p__u iê$Apsdp„ S> diu_ Mp¡V$L$pC `X$éy„
Adv$phpv$dp„ dsv$pfp¡_p¡ ^kpfp¡ iê$ \C füp¡ R>¡
fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ `R>ps-gOydsuAp¡A¡ dsv$p_ iê$ L$fu v$u^y„
cyS>dp„ qfnpAp¡ afhp dp„X$u
Adv$phpv$-hX$p¡v$fpdp„ dsv$p__u ^udu iê$Aps