L$p¥riL$ dl¡sp

NyS>fps_u Q|„V$Zu A„N¡ S>¡V$gp„ kh£nZp¡ \ep„ A¡_p„ D`f rhðpk d|L$hp¡ hl¡gp¡ NZpi¡. `Z Ap b^p„ kh£nZp¡dp„ A¡L$ _p¢^`pÓ hps A¡ R>¡ L¡$ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ Ap Q|„V$Zudp„ apev$p¡ \i¡.

`Z kÑp dmi¡ Mfu? L$p¢N°¡k Ap Q|„V$Zudp„ lpfu sp¡ A¡_p„ L$pfZp¡ iy„ lp¡e? kp¥\u dp¡Vy„$ L$pfZ S|>\b„^u. A_¡ rh`n sfuL¡$ _bmu L$pdNufu.

L$p¢N°¡kdp„ S|>\b„^u A¡ S|>_p¡ fp¡N R>¡. A¡_¡ L$p¡C v$hp gpNy _ `X¡$ A¡V$gu lv¡$ S|>\b„^u hL$f¡gu R>¡. âv¡$i L$p¢N°¡k âdyM`v¡$ i„L$ftkl hpO¡gp_¡ d|L$hpdp„ Apìep `R>u L$p¢N°¡k "QpS>® A`' S>ê$f \C R>¡ `Z S|>\hpv$ dV$ép¡ _\u. L$p¢N°¡k A¡_¡ `n_u Ap„sqfL$ gp¡L$iplu_y„ _pd Ap`¡ R>¡.

`Z hpõsrhL$sp A¡ R>¡ L¡$ ApS>¡e L$p¢N°¡kdp„ A¡L$ _l] A_¡L$ S|>\p¡ R>¡. i„L$ftkl S|>\ (A¡V$g¡ L¡$ S|>_y„ fpô²$ue S>_sp `pV$}-fpS>`p S|>\), Adftkl Qp¥^fu S|>\, dp^htkl kp¡g„L$u S|>\, TuZpcpC v$fÆ_p¡ AgN Qp¡L$p¡, Eqd®gpbl¡_ `V¡$g-_flqf Adu__y„ S|>\.

i„L$ftkl_¡ âv¡$i L$p¢N°¡k âdyM b_pìep `R>u A¡d_¡ h^y dpCg¡S> _ dm¡ A¡ dpV¡$ Adftkl S|>\¡ `|fp âeÐ_p¡ L$ep®. kp¥fpô²$_u hps L$fuA¡ sp¡ fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ kfL$pfrhfp¡^u v¡$Mph lp¡e, f¡gu_y„ Apep¡S>_ lp¡e sp¡ L$p¢N°¡k_u A¡L$ S> f¡gu _uL$msu _\u, d_p¡lftkl ÅX¡$Å_u f¡gu AgN lp¡e, Aip¡L$ X$p„Nf_u f¡gu AgN lp¡e.

i„L$ftkl S|>\_¡ qV$qL$V$p¡ Ap¡R>u dm¡ A¡ dpV¡$ rhfp¡^u S|>\p¡A¡ (qv$ëludp„) 10 S>_`\dp„ `|fy„ gp¡buHN L$ey¯ lsy„ A_¡ qV$qL$V$hl¢QZudp„ kp¥\u Mfpb hps A¡ lsu L¡$ Myëg¡Apd A¡hp Apn¡`p¡ \ep L¡$ qV$qL$V$ 25-30 gpM ê$r`epdp„ h¡QpC. i„L$ftkl D`fp„s, NyS>fps L$p¢N°¡k_p âcpfu L$dg_p\ kpd¡ `Z Aphp Apn¡`p¡ \ep.

L¡$V$gpL$ `lp¢Qsp-`pdsp gp¡L$p¡A¡ õ\pr_L$ rhfp¡^ R>sp„ qV$qL$V$ d¡mhu A¡hp¡ `n_p„ k|Óp¡ Apn¡` L$f¡ R>¡. Ap L$pfZ¡ L¡$V$guL$ b¡W$L$p¡ `f _bmp Dd¡v$hpf Apìep. kp¥fpô²$ A_¡ v$rnZ NyS>fpsdp„ Aphu bpf¡L$ b¡W$L$p¡ sp¡ Mfu S>.

Ap L$pfZ¡ A_¡L$ b¡W$L$p¡ `f L$p¢N°¡kdp„ bmhp¡ \ep¡. fpS>L$p¡V$-1dp„ X$p¡. l¡dp„N hkphX$p, Np¢X$gdp„ Np¡thv$ v¡$kpC, ^pfudp„ X$p¡. S>eâL$pi S>kpZu, dp„X$hudp„ S>eLy$dpf k„Ohu krls buÅ„ OZp„ _pdp¡ gC iL$pe. v$rnZ NyS>fpsdp„ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ bmhp_u kp¥\u h^y Akf \C NZpe. Ap S> L$pfZ¡ sp¡ L$p¢N°¡k¡ Dd¡v$hpfp¡_u epv$u Ål¡f L$ep® `R>u ApW$ _pdp¡ bv$ghp„ `X$ép„.

fpS>L$ue r_funL$p¡_p ds¡ kp¥\u dp¡V$u c|g A¡ L¡$ fpô²$ue L$npA¡ ku.`u.ApB. (L$p¡çeyr_õV$ `pV$} Ap¡a B[ÞX$ep) kp\¡ kdS|>su L$fu. cph_Nf A_¡ Åd_Nf_u b¡W$L$ ku.`u.ApB._¡ ^fu v$u^u A_¡ Ap b„_¡ b¡W$L$p¡ `f L$p¢N°¡k_p gp¡L$p¡A¡ S> bmhp¡ L$ep£. cph_Nfdp„ A¡X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ v$u`L$ fphg A_¡ Åd_Nfdp„ L$ugycpC hk„s A`n gX$u füp R>¡.

hmu, L$p¢N°¡k_u S|>\b„^u _yL$kp_L$pfL$ R>¡. hp„^p¡ `X¡$ sp¡ `n_u hapv$pfu_u A¥kus¥ku L$fu_¡ `ndp„ flu L$p¢N°¡k_¡ L$p¢N°¡k_p S> gp¡L$p¡ lfphhp ky^u S>hp_p qL$õkp bÞep R>¡.

NyS>fpsdp„ Apd Sy>Ap¡ sp¡ 1990\u L$p¢N°¡k rh`ndp„ R>¡. 1998dp„ A_¡ A¡ `R>u õ\pr_L$ õhfpS>_u k„õ\pAp¡_u Q|„V$Zudp„ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ apev$p¡ S>ê$f \ep¡. spgyL$p-rS>ëgp `„Qpesp¡, ky^fpCAp¡, dlp`prgL$pdp„ kÑp `f L$p¢N°¡k Aphu, `Z kpfy„ ipk_ _ Ap`u iL$u. fpS>L$p¡V$ dlp`prgL$p A¡_p¡ A¡L$ v$pMgp¡ R>¡.

buÆ bpSy> rh`n_u AkfL$pfL$ c|rdL$p L$p¢N°¡k¡ r_cphu _\u.

Ly$v$fsu Ap`rÑ lp¡e L¡$ dp_hkrS>®s dyíL¡$guAp¡, kfL$pf_p¡ N¡fhluhV$ L¡$ c°ô$pQpf v$f¡L$ dyØ¡ L$p¢N°¡k_u AkfL$pfL$ rh`n sfuL¡$_u R>p` gp¡L$dp_k D`f ¼epf¡e `X$u _\u. cpS>` S>¡ fus¡ AkfL$pfL$ rh`n sfuL¡$ c|rdL$p cS>hsp¡ A¡ kpd¡ L$p¢N°¡k _bmu NZpe. kÑp _ lp¡e Ðepf¡ âÅ_u `X$M¡ fl¡hp_u iu S>ê$f? Aphy„ L$p¢Nu _¡spAp¡_y„ hgZ füy„ R>¡.

buSy>„, ifv$ `hpf_u fpô²$hpv$u L$p¢N°¡k¡ 81 Dd¡v$hpfp¡ Ecp fp¿ep A_¡ A¡dp„ OZp Dd¡v$hpfp¡ sp¡ L$p¢N°¡k_p bmhpMp¡f R>¡. kdsp `pV$}dp„ L$p¢N°¡k_p bmhpMp¡f R>¡. kdsp `pV$}dp„e Aphy„ bÞey„ R>¡. lh¡ Ap b^p Dd¡v$hpfp¡ ds sp¡ L$p¢N°¡k_p S> sp¡X$i¡. A¡ _yL$kp_ L$p¢N°¡k_u lpf_y„ L$pfZ b_u iL¡$.

buSy>„, cpS>`_y„ âQpf s„Ó A¡L$v$d ìeh[õ\s lp¡e R>¡. X$p¡f Vy$ X$p¡f k„`L®$\u dp„X$u lpB V¡$L$ âQpf ky^u_y„ sb½$phpf s„Ó lp¡e R>¡. L$p¢N°¡k `pk¡ Aphp ìehõ\p s„Ó_u Mpdu R>¡. OZu hpf A¡hy„ bÞey„ lp¡e L¡$ `p¡tgN A¡S>ÞV$ `Z dmsp _\u. cpS>` dsv$pfp¡_¡ dsv$p_d\L¡$ `lp¢QpX¡$ R>¡. L$p¢N°¡kdp„ Aphp âeÐ_p¡ 100 V$L$p \sp _\u. OZu hpf _pfpS> L¡$ r_fpi dsv$pf hp¡V$ L$fhp S>sp¡ _\u. A¡ dsv$p_d\L$ ky^u Åe sp¡ apev$p¡ \C iL¡$ R>¡. L$p¢N°¡kdp„ Ap M|V$su L$X$u R>¡. Ap b^p„ L$pfZp¡kf L$p¢N°¡k lpfu iL¡$.

L$p¢N°¡k `pk¡ L¡$iycpC `V¡$g S>¡hp `V¡$g _¡sp _\u A¡ `Z A¡L$ a¡¼V$f NZphu iL$pe. L$X$hp `V¡$gp¡_p¡ \p¡X$p¡ cpN L$p¢N°¡k_¡ hapv$pf füp¡ `Z g¡Dhp `V¡$gp¡_p¡ dp¡V$p¡ kd|l L¡$iycpC_¡ L$pfZ¡ cpS>` kp\¡ füp¡ R>¡. L$p¢N°¡k `pk¡ _flqf Adu_ rkhpe L$p¡C `V¡$g _¡sp _\u. A_¡ _flqf Adu__¡ NyS>fps_p _¡sp _ NZphu iL$pe.