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_hfpÓu iê$ \pe A¡V$g¡ v¡$irhv¡$i_u NyS>fpsu ÷uAp¡ kp„cf¡. lh¡ sp¡ L$v$pQ v¡$i L$fsp„ rhv¡$idp„ h^y `pf„`qfL$ NfbpAp¡ fS|> \pe R>¡. Nfbp_p L$pe®¾$dp¡ lh¡ dpÓ dÝedhN} A_¡ dÝedhe_u k„õ\pAp¡dp„ âQrgs füp R>¡ A_¡ Sy>hpr_epAp¡_p¡ qX$õL$p¡ v$p„qX$ep_p¡ _ip¡ `Z Esfhp gpÁep¡ R>¡. dy„bCdp„ A¡L$v$d dp¡X$_® NyS>fpsuAp¡ lh¡ qX$õL$p¡ v$p„qX$ep_¡ bv$g¡ dpÓ qX$õL$p¡ `k„v$ L$f¡ R>¡.

S>¡d_¡ dpV¡$ qX$õL$p¡_u L$iu _hpC _\u A¡hp Ad¡qfL$pdp„ hksp„ Ap`Zp„ bpmL$p¡ A_¡ eyhphN® AÐepf¡ epv$ Aph¡ R>¡, L$pfZ L¡$ `p¡sp_u kp„õL©$rsL$ Ap¡mM A¡dZ¡ Nfbp, gp¡L$_©Ðe A_¡ ip÷ue _©Ðe hN¡f¡ Üpfp Åmhu fpMu R>¡. kp\¡ epv$ Aph¡ R>¡ Ap`Zp _©ÐeNyfyAp¡ A_¡ Ap`Zu k„õ\pAp¡, S>¡dZ¡ `fv¡$idp„ cmu S>C_¡ `Z ApNhu Ap¡mM kpQhu R>¡.

Aphp„ A¡L$ L$gpNyfy R>¡ Qp¥gp W$pL$f. Qpguk\u h^y hj® ANpD L$p¡C NyS>fpsu dpbp` cpÁe¡ S> `p¡sp_u v$uL$fu_y„ _pd Qp¥gpv¡$hu `pX¡$. Qp¥gp lsu sp¡ A¥rslprkL$ _©Ðep„N_p, kp¡g„L$ueyN_p cìe kp¡d_p\ d„qv$f_u _s®L$u, `Z NyS>fpsdp„ lÆ ldZp„ ky^u _©ÐeL$gp dpV¡$ ¼ep„ kÞdp_ lsy„? Qp¥gpv¡$hu_¡ `p¡s¡ S> L$l¡hpe R>¡ L¡$ v$rnZ_p Qp¥gph„iu fpÅAp¡A¡ L$gp_u c¡V$ sfuL¡$ kp¡d_p\ dp¡L$g¡gp„. s¡ R>sp„ fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ dpL¯$X$cpC A_¡ d^ybl¡_ ìepk¡ `p¡sp_u _p_u v$uL$fu_y„ _pd `pX$éy„ Qp¥gp A_¡ v$uL$fuA¡ A¡ _pd kp\®L$ L$ey¯. Ad¡qfL$pdp„ qX$V²$p¡BV$ `pk¡_p A¡L$ D`_Nfdp„ Qp¥gp_y„ Of Å¡CA¡ sp¡ _p_udp¡V$u A_¡L$ V²$p¡auAp¡_u lpfdpmp v¡$Mpe. Qp¥gpv¡$hu õL|$g Ap¡a X$p[Þk„N_u rhÛpr\®_uAp¡ fpkNfbp L$fhp Ad¡qfL$p A_¡ L¡$_¡X$pdp„ W¡$L$W$¡L$pZ¡ Åe A_¡ B_pd-AL$fpd Æsu Aph¡. ""dpÓ fpkNfbp _l], ¾$uA¡qV$h X$p[ÞkT-_hp„ b¡kpX¡$gp„ _©Ðep¡ `Z L$f¡'' A¡d Qp¡gp W$pL$f L$l¡ R>¡.

Mf¡Mf sp¡ Qp¥gpbl¡_ ip÷ue _©Ðe_p„ Nyfy R>¡ A_¡ _©Ðep„N_p `Z R>¡. Å¡L¡$ `p¡sp_y„ Apf„NÓd¹ `sphu ku^p buÅ_¡ "\¥ep sp\¥ep' L$fphhp b¡ku S>_pfpdp„_p„ A¡ _\u. Qp¥gpbl¡__u M|bu A¡ R>¡ L¡$ A¡ `p¡s¡ `Z k_ps_ rióe flu iL¡$ R>¡. Al] Aph¡ sp¡ `p¡s¡ ¿eps_pd Nyfy `ph®suLy$dpf_¡ dmhp Åe. A„rS>g AfyZLy$dpf¡ cfs_pV$éd¹ rhi¡ `uA¡Q.X$u. L$ey¯ sp¡ A¡d_y„ k„ip¡^_ Å¡C Åe, A¡d_u L¡$k¡V$ hkph¡. cpfs_p A¡L$ v„$sL$\p kdp_ _©Ðep„N_p bpgpkfõhsu OZp„ hjp£ ANpD Ad¡qfL$p Ne¡gp sp¡ Qp¥gp W$pL$f¡ Mpk A¡d_u L$pe®ipmpAp¡dp„ spgud gu^u A_¡ A¡d_p„ X¡$dp¡ÞV²¡$i_p¡dp„ cpN gu^p¡.

Qp¥gpbl¡__p Ofdp„ _©Ðe rhi¡_p„ `yõsL$p¡_p¡ c„X$pf R>¡. ""Ap`Zu L$gp kpQhu fpM_pf ANpD_u _©Ðep„N_pAp¡ dpV¡$ Ap`Z_¡ `yóL$m kÞdp_ R>¡. `f„sy lh¡ eyr_hrk®V$u_u L¡$mhZu gC Aph_pf X$pÞkfp¡ `pk¡ A¥rslprkL$ kpdN°u, Apgp¡Q_p, krQÓuL$fZ hN¡f¡ A_¡L$ qfkp¡rk®T lp¡hp„ Å¡CA¡. dpfp rhÛp\}Ap¡dp„ OZp„ A¡hp„ R>¡ S>¡d_¡ Ap b^y„ Å¡hy„ blz Nd¡ R>¡,'' A¡d A¡ L$l¡ R>¡. A¡d_¡ dpV¡$ Ly$Vy„$buS>_p¡_u `l¡gp _„bf_u c¡V$ iy„ lp¡e? _©Ðe_p L$pe®¾$dp¡_p qfìeyAp¡, _©Ðek„Nus_u L¡$k¡V$p¡, _©Ðe rhi¡_p R>`pe¡gp g¡Mp¡_p„ L$qV„$N A_¡ Ap rhje `f_p„ `yõsL$p¡.

""A¡d sp¡ ¼epf¡L$ lz„ L$p¡õÃeyd b_phhp L$p`X$ L¡$ kpX$u `Z dNphy„, `Z dp¡V¡$ cpN¡ Al]\u dm¡ s¡dp„ S> dpfu _©Ðe_pqV$L$pAp¡_p„ `pÓp¡ dpV¡$ `p¡jpL$ b_phy„. ¼epf¡L$ Ap`Z¡ qX$TpB_ L$fuA¡ s¡ sfs buSy>„ L$p¡C TX$`u g¡, `Z A_yL$fZ S>¡hu dp¡V$u buÆ âi„kp L$C?'' rhÛpr\®_uAp¡ Äepf¡ _©Ðepæepk `|fp¡ L$f¡ Ðepf¡ sp¡ cpfs_u L$p„Quhfd¹ kpX$uAp¡, v$pNu_p hN¡f¡ Å¡CA¡ S>. _©Ðe_pqV$L$p_u [õ¾$àV$ L¡$hu fus¡ b_ph¡? ""A¡dp„ blz rhQpf L$fhp¡ `X¡$, L$d£V$fu sp¡ A„N°¡Ædp„ `Z Å¡CA¡. Ap`Zp„ bpmL$p¡ A¡V$gy„ b^y„ rlÞv$u L¡$ NyS>fpsu kdS>¡ _l]. hmu Np¡fp Ad¡qfL$_p¡ `Z â¡nL$ lp¡e. kp¥ `l¡gp A¡L$ L$p¡Þk¡àV$, A¡L$ rhõs©s rhQpf rhL$kphhp¡ Å¡CA¡-. "_v„$sp' _pd_u rb_ìep`u ^p¡fZ¡ Qpgsu kp„õL©$rsL$ k„õ\p_p„ r_epdL$ sfuL¡$ Qp¥gpbl¡_¡ Aphp OZp L$p¡Þk¡àV$ `f L$pd L$ey¯ R>¡.

cpfs_u ApTpv$u_u kyhZ®S>e„su hMs¡ A¡L$ v$pv$p `p¡sp_p `p¥Ó_¡ hpsp® L$l¡sp lp¡e s¡ fus¡ A¡dZ¡ âpQu_eyN, dÝeeyNdp„ dp¡Ng A_¡ dfpW$peyN `R>u rb°qV$ieyN A_¡ ApTpv$u_u L$\p gu^¡gu sp¡ hmu Ne¡ hj£ C.k. 2000_u kpg lsu sp¡ "cpfs 2000-A¡L$ fpô²$'_y„ L$\phõsy gu^y„. A¢ku S>¡V$gp L$gpL$pfp¡_¡ Ap_¡ dpV¡$ s¥epf L$ep®. A¡L$ ÅX¡$Å v$fbpf_p fpS>dp„ f„Ngp¡-f„Ngu d_p¡f„S>_ L$fhpdp„ r_óam _uhX¡$ R>¡. fp¡L$-`p¡` k„Nus gC cpfsue k„Nus_©Ðe L$fhp Åe R>¡ sp¡ v$fbpf R>„R>¡X$u_¡ A¡d_¡ cpfsuesp_u ip¡^dp„ dp¡L$g¡ R>¡. Ap fus¡ rdTp¡fd\u dp„X$u_¡ sprdg_pXy$ ky^u_p„ gp¡L$_©Ðep¡_p¡ fk\pm fS|> \pe R>¡ A_¡ R>¡hV¡$ _©Ðeõhê$`¡ "h„v¡$ dpsfd¹' fS|> \pe R>¡. Ap L$pe®¾$d dpV¡$ sp¡ âi„kp_u TX$u hfk¡gu. "cpfsdp„e¡ Aphy„ ky„v$f Å¡hp _ dm¡'\u dp„X$u_¡ "âL$pi Apep¡S>_ Å¡X¡$ cpfsue c|Np¡m_y„ Apg¡M_ blz Nçey„' S>¡hp„ A_¡L$ L$p¡[çàgd¡ÞV$ A¡d_¡ dþep„.

Aphp L$pe®¾$dp¡ L$fhp dpV¡$ L$çeyr_V$u Å¡X¡$ kdS>v$pf A_¡ kS>®_iug k„b„^p¡ lp¡hp Å¡CA¡. ""L$çeyr_V$u A¡V$g¡ dpÓ cpfsue L¡$ NyS>fpsu S> L$çeyr_V$u _l]. A¡ sp¡ R>¡ S> `Z Ap`Z¡ b©lv¹$ Ad¡qfL$_ kdpS>dp„ fluA¡ R>uA¡. kdpNd A_¡ k„ep¡S>_\u k„õL©$rs rhL$k¡ R>¡ s¡ L¡$d cygpe?'' L$l¡_pf Qp¥gp W$pL$f õ\pr_L$ L$çeyr_V$u k¡ÞV$f Å¡X¡$ `Z k„L$mpe¡gp„ R>¡. Äep„ A¡d_u `pk¡ _p_L$X$u Ad¡qfL$_ R>p¡L$fuAp¡ _©Ðe A_¡ _©Ðe Üpfp buSy>„ OÏ„ iuM¡ R>¡. Ap k„õ\p R>¡ k¡ÞV$f ap¡f ¾$uA¡qV$h õV$X$uT.

`Quk¡L$ hj® ANpD `p¡s¡ Ad¡qfL$p Nep„ L¡$ sfs Ap NyfyA¡ `ròdu ip÷ue _©Ðe b¡g¡ iuMhp dp„X¡$gy„ A_¡ 12 hj® s¡_p hNp£ cÎep. buA¡k.ku. A_¡ _©Ðe D`fp„s ip÷ue k„Nus_p¡ `Z Aæepk L$f¡gp¡ R>¡. ""_©Ðedp„ k„Nus, Arc_e A_¡ `p¡jpL$_u ÅZL$pfu `Z Mfu fus¡ Aphu S> Åe.'' A¡d s¡d_y„ L$l¡hy„ R>¡.

k„Nus_p¡ â¡d s¡d_¡ dpsp `pk¡\u dþep¡ R>¡. r`sp dpL¯$X$cpC ìepk fpS>L$p¡V$_u v$h¡ A¡ÞX$ ìepk L„$`_u_p d|m dprgL$. 50-60 hj® ANpD ApMp L$pqW$ephpX$dp„ Å¡ kpfu f¡L$p¡X$p£ Mfuv$hu lp¡e A_¡ çeyrTL$ rkõV$d _pMhu lp¡e sp¡ Ap S> vy$L$p_¡ S>hy„ `X¡$ A_¡ Aphy„ OZp„ hj® Qpëey„. rQÓL$gp_p¡ Qp¥gpbl¡__p¡ ip¡M `p¡sp_p¡ R>¡, `Z ep¡Np_yep¡N¡ A¡d_p `rs cfs W$pL$f_p„ dpsp d©vy$gpbl¡_ W$pL$f `Z rQÓL$pf lsp„. A¡d_p S>dp_pdp„ A¡ gÁ_ `R>u 1936\u '40 ky^u QpfQpf hj® fhuÞÖ_p\ V$pNp¡f_u lepsudp„ _„v$gpg bp¡T A_¡ buÅ L$gpNyfyAp¡ `pk¡ ip„rsr_L¡$s_dp„ flu `¡B[ÞV„$N iuM¡gp„.

Apd sp¡ Qp¥gp W$pL$f_u âh©rÑ Ad¡qfL$p A_¡ cpfs `|fsu kurds _\u. A¡dZ¡ Ås¡ L¡$ A¡d_p rióeNZ_¡ gC_¡ õhuX$_, õ`¡_, BÞX$p¡_¡riep, Ap¡õV²¡$rgep hN¡f¡ A_¡L$ v¡$ip¡dp„ L$pe®¾$dp¡ Apàep R>¡, `Z rifdp¡f L$lu iL$pe s¡hu A¡L$ OV$_p lsu Äepf¡ sÐL$pgu_ ey.A¡k.A¡k.Apf.dp„ _v„$sp_¡ _©Ðep¡ fS|> L$fhp Apd„ÓZ dþey„. L$p¡C_¡ \pe L¡$ Ðepf¡ Ap`Zp gp¡L$p¡_¡ dpV¡$ friep S>hp_u iu _hpC lsu? _hpC A¡ lsu L¡$ _v„$sp_¡ A¡L$ Ad¡qfL$_ hp„riL$ (A¡\r_L$) S|>\ sfuL¡$ Apd„ÓZ lsy„ A_¡ _l] L¡$ "fyku-rlÞv$u cpCcpC'_p âsp`¡. A¡ hj£ Ad¡qfL$pdp„ hk¡gu hp„riL$ gOydsuAp¡_p¡ friepdp„ DÐkh lsp¡. d|m ApqäL$p, d¡[¼kL$p¡ L¡$ lp¡g¡ÞX$\u Aph¡gu Ad¡qfL$_ âÅ `p¡s`p¡sp_p¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ hpfkp¡ L¡$hu fus¡ kpQh¡ R>¡ A_¡ kÅh¡ R>¡ s¡_y„ Ap r_v£$i_ lsy„. Y$Ngpb„^ cpfsue S|>\p¡ A_¡ k„õ\pAp¡dp„\u Ap dpV¡$ _v„$sp `k„v$ \C A_¡ A¡L$ Ad¡qfL$_ S|>\ sfuL¡$ A¡ friep Nep„.

""Ap b^p„dp„ dpfp„ rhÛp\}Ap¡, s¡d_p„ dpspr`sp, Al]_p Adpfp rdÓp¡ hN¡f¡_p¡ kp\ _ lp¡e sp¡ L$p„C _ \C iL¡$. dpfp `rs krls kp¥ dv$v$ L$f_pfp„ L¡$V$L¡$V$gp L$pddp„ lp¡e R>¡! A¡dp„ L¡$V$gp„ _©Ðe_u spgudhpmp„ lp¡e _ lp¡e sp¡ `Z dl¡_s L$fu_¡ c|rdL$p kfk fus¡ cS>h¡ R>¡. buÅ„ buÆ Np¡W$hZp¡ dp\¡ gC g¡ R>¡. Ap Mp¡V$u rh_d°sp _\u `Z lz„ ÅÏ„ Ry>„ L¡$ A¡L$ õhS>_kd|l b_¡ Ðepf¡ S> Aphp„ L$pd \C iL¡$ A_¡ sp¡ S> ìe[¼s_u AphX$s TmL$u EW¡$.'' A¡d kss _©ÐedÁ_ fl¡sp„ Ap^yr_L$ Qp¥gpv¡$hu L$l¡ R>¡.

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?

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