dp_usu `fdpf

duW$p`yf V$pV$p L¡$rdL$g_u a¡¼V$fu dpV¡$ ÅZusy„ R>¡. V$pV$p S|>\_u Ap ârsr›$s L„$`_u R>¡, `Z s¡_p Üpfp `Z `ep®hfZ_u L¡$hu Ny_prls D`¡np R>¡ëgp b¡ v$peL$p\u \C flu lsu s¡ lh¡ R>¡L$ M|ëey„ R>¡. duW$y„$ A_¡ kp¡X$pA¡i s\p AÞe L¡$rdL$g b_phsu V$pV$p L¡$rdL$g L„$`_u Üpfp Åd_Nf_p dfu_ _¡i_g `pL®$_u Æhk©rô$_¡ Msfp¡ \pe s¡ fus¡ v$qfepdp„ âv|$rjs `pZu R>p¡X$hp bv$g h_ rhcpN¡ L¡k v$pMg L$ep£ R>¡ A_¡ b¡ Ar^L$pfuAp¡_u ^f`L$X$ L$fu R>¡.

V$pV$p L¡$rdL$ëk 1982\u duW$p`yf `pk¡_p Apip`yfp-d¢v$fX$p_p v$qfepdp„ N¡fL$pev¡$ `pB`gpB_ _pMu_¡ a¡¼V$fu_p¡ v$|rjs L$Qfp¡ A¡d S> W$pghu v¡$su lsu S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ cpfs_u ÅZusu dfu_ k¢¼Ãeyfu_¡ _yL$kp_ \C füy„ lsy„.

L„$`_u_y„ âv|qjs `pZu R>¡ëgp„ 20 hj®\u Ap fus¡ v$qfepdp„ W$ghpsy„ lsy„ `Z ApS> ky^u L$p¡C_¡ s¡_u ÅZ S> _lp¡su A¡hu Qp¢L$ph_pfu hps blpf Aphu R>¡. 40 qL$gp¡duV$f gp„bu `pB`gpB_ v$qfepdp„ L$Qfp¡ W$pghu flu R>¡ s¡ rhi¡ k¡Þ¼Ãeyfu_p kÑphpmpAp¡_¡ A„^pfpdp„ fpMhpdp„ Apìep lsp.

h_ rhcpN A_¡ dfu_ k¡Þ¼Ãeyfu_p Ar^L$pfuAp¡_u `Z b¡v$fL$pfu Apdp„\u R>su \pe R>¡. iy„ s¡Ap¡ A¡V$gp Ap„^mp A_¡ AZOX$ R>¡ L¡$ L„$`_u `p¡sp_p¡ L$Qfp¡ ¼ep„ W$pgh¡ R>¡ s¡ ÅZhp_u L$v$u `fhp S> _ L$fu? iy„ s¡Ap¡ frns rhõspf_y„ TuZhV$\u dp¡r_V$qf„N _\u L$fsp? s¡d_¡ ¼epf¡e 20 hj®\u W$ghpsy„ N„vy$ `pZu v¡$Mpey„ _l]?

flu flu_¡ ÅN¡gp Ar^L$pfuAp¡ lh¡ Ap `pB`gpB_dp„\u L$C fus¡ `pZu v$qfepdp„ W$ghpsy„ lsy„ s¡_u s`pk L$fu füp R>¡.

Åd_Nf_p L$ÞTh£V$f Ap¡a ap¡f¡õV$ Apf. S>¡. AÞkpfuA¡ L$üy„ L¡$, "V$pV$p L¡$rdL$ëk¡ 1982\u Ap `pB`gpB_ _pM¡gu R>¡, S>¡_u _p¢^ `Z Adpfp rhcpN_p f¡L$p¡X$® `f _\u. s¡\u Ap k„`|Z® N¡fL$pev¡$ `pB`gpB_ R>¡. `pB`gpB_ v$qfepdp„ _pMu s¡_¡ 20 hj® \C Nep„ lp¡hp\u npf_¡ L$pfZ¡ s|V$u NC lsu. s|V$u Ne¡gp cpNdp„\u dp¡V$u dpÓpdp„ cpf¡ Nfd A_¡ âv|$rjs `pZu v$rfepdp„ W$ghpey„ R>¡. S>¡_p\u Q¡f_p„ d|ëehp_ h©np¡_¡ A_¡ `pL®$_u Æhk©rô$_¡ _yL$kp_ \ey„ R>¡. L¡$rdLg a¡¼V$fu duWy„$A_¡ kp¡X$pA¡i b_phsu lp¡hp\u s¡_¡ âv|rjs L$Qfp_u gp„bp kde ky^u Akf fl¡i¡. s¡\u Ad¡ ÜpfL$p_u L¡$rdL$g L„$`_u_p b¡ BS>_¡fp¡_p kps qv$hk_p qfdpÞX$ dpÁep lsp. L$p¡V£$ A¡L$ qv$hk_p qfdpÞX$ Apàep R>¡.'

R>¡ëgp„ 20 hj®\u Ap fus¡ N„vy„$ `pZu W$ghpsy„ füy„ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ dfu_ _¡i_g `pL®$_¡ _yL$kp_ \ey„ R>¡. ap¡f¡õV$_p Ar^L$pfuAp¡ lh¡ dp¡Vy„$ L$p¥cp„X$ `L$X$ép_u bX$pi lp„L$¡ R>¡, `Z ApV$gp¡ kde s¡d_¡ Ap _yL$kp_ Ap„M¡ S> _ QX$éy„ s¡ _hpC_u hps R>¡.

lL$uL$sdp„ L„$`_u_u `pB`gpB_ guL$ \C s¡\u L$p¥cp„X$ blpf Apìey„. L„$`_u_p BS>_¡fp¡ guL$¡S>_p õ\m¡ _hu `pB`gpB_ _pMu füp lsp s¡ hMs¡ `L$X$pC Nep. `pB`gpB__p guL¡$S>_p L$pfZ¡ d¡ÞN°p¡h_¡ _yL$kp_ \ey„ A_¡ cpf¡ diu_p¡ A_¡ dS|>fp¡_u AhfS>hf_p L$pfZ¡ `pL®$_u Æhk©rô$ A_¡ `fhpmp_¡ `Z _yL$kp_ \ey„ R>¡.

L„$`_udp„\u _uL$msy„ `pZu Nfd lp¡e R>¡ s¡\u v$qfepC k©rô$_¡ s¡ _yL$kp_ L$f¡ R>¡. Ar^L$pfuAp¡_p S>Zpìep A_ykpf 43 qX$N°u S>¡V$gy„ Nfd N„vy$„ `pZu L„$`_u R>p¡X$su lsu.

Ap b^u bpbsp¡ A„N¡ ap¡f¡õV$ rhcpN_y„ Ýep_ v$p¡fpsp„ V$pV$p L„$`_u_p ky`qfÞV¡$ÞX¡$ÞV$ A¡[ÞS>r_ef A¡k. hu. ipl s\p AprkõV„V$ A¡[ÞS>r_ef S>ë`¡i Å_u_u hÞe âpZu k„fnZ ^pfp A_¡ cpfsue hÞe Ar^r_ed l¡W$m ^f`L$X$ L$fpC lsu. s¡d_¡ ÜpfL$p_u L$p¡V®$dp„ fS|> L$fu_¡ A¡L$ qv$hk_p rfdpÞX$ `Z d¡mhu gu^p R>¡.Å¡ Ny_p¡ kprbs \pe sp¡ b¡\u R> hj®_u S>¡g_u kÅ A_¡ cpf¡ v„$X$ `Z \C iL¡$ R>¡.

NyS>fps kfL$pf_p hpBëX$ gpBa hp¡X®$_ (kukuA¡a hpBëX$ gpBa) Æ. A¡. `V¡$g Ap rhi¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$, "dfu_ _¡i_g `pL®$dp„ L$p¡C `Z L„$`_u_u c|g Ad¡ Qgphu g¡hp s¥epf _\u. h_ rhcpN_u V$ud OV$_p õ\m¡ sdpd âL$pf_u s`pk L$fu flu R>¡. s¡dp„ S>¡ _yL$kp_ \ey„ R>¡ s¡_¡ Ad¡ N„cuf NZuA¡ R>uA¡. '

ÜpfL$p_p f¡ÞS> ap¡f¡õV$ Ap¡qakf bu. A¡d. v$h¡_u V$ud¡ V$pV$p L$¡rdL$ëk¡ ApQf¡gp Ny_p_u OV$_põ\m¡ dygpL$ps gu^u R>¡. s¡_p¡ âp\rdL$ qf`p¡V®$ OZp¡ N„cuf R>¡, L$pfZ L¡$ L$pev$p_p¡ Myëg¡Apd c„N L$fu_¡ Nfd A_¡ âv|$rjs sÒhp¡ R>p¡X$hp_p L$pfZ¡ Q¡f, gug, dpR>guAp¡, `fhpmp, d©vy$L$pe Æhp¡ A_¡ v$qfep_p `pZu_u h_õ`rs_¡ dp¡V$p rhõspfdp„ `pfphpf _yL$kp_ \ey„ lp¡hp_p¡ âp\rdL$ A„v$pS> R>¡. Ap V$ud_p ds âdpZ¡ L$p„W$p `f s¡_u Akf gp„bp kde ky^u fl¡i¡.

fpÄe kfL$pf_p ldZp„ S> blpf `X$pe¡gp "A¡Þhpe_®d¡ÞV$ B_ NyS>fps' Al¡hpgdp„ Ap L$pfMp_p A„N¡ N„cuf Q¡shZu `Z Ap`hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. b„v$fp¡ A_¡ v$qfepL$p„W$p `f_p„ L$pfMp_p„Ap¡_p L$pfZ¡ dfu_ _¡i_g `pL®$ Å¡Mddp„ dyL$pC Nep¡ R>¡. Ap Al¡hpgdp„ ApNm S>Zphpey„ R>¡ L¡$ duW$p`yfdp„ _uL$msy„ h¡õV$hp¡V$f Æhk©rô$ kpd¡_p¡ Msfp¡ b_u Ney„ R>¡.

dpÓ Ap A¡L$ L$pfMp_pdp„\u 6000\u 8000 rdrge_ ¼eyrbL$ duV$f (A¡d-3) âv|$rjs `pZu R>p¡X$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. `pZu, kp¡X$pA¡i b_pìep `R>u S>¡ h¡õV$hp¡V$f R>p¡X$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡ 23 qX$N°u\u 46 rX$N°u ky^u_y„ sp`dp_ ^fph¡ R>¡ s¡ v$qfep_p Æhp¡ kl_ L$fu iL$sp _\u A_¡ s¡Ap¡ d©Ðey `pd¡ R>¡.

kp¥\u N„cuf bpbs sp¡ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap L$pfMp_pdp„\u df¼eyfu (`pfp¡) Myëgp v$qfepdp„ Ap `pZu kp\¡ R>p¡X$u v¡$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, S>¡_y„ âdpZ A¡L$ rgV$f N„v$p `pZudp„ 5\u 60 rdrgN°pd lp¡e R>¡. ApW$ lÅf O_rgV$f `pZudp„ ApV$gp¡ `pfp¡ Apk`pk_u k©rô$_¡ Msd L$fhp dpV¡$ `|fsp¡ R>¡.

\p¡X$p kde `l¡gp„ hpX$u_pf `pk¡ Aph¡gu rfgpeÞk qfapB_fu _ÆL$\u ¾|$X$ Ap¡Bg v$qfepdp„ Y$p¡mpey„ Ðepf¡ hpX$u_pf kpd¡_p v$qfep_p V$p`y `f A_¡ kpNfL$p„W$p `f_p Æhsp `fhpmp_y„ r_L„$v$_ _uL$mu Ney„ lsy„.

fpô²$ue kdyÖu DÛp_ A_¡ AcepfÎe_p¡ Ly$g rhõspf 457.92 Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f R>¡. S>¡dp„ 149.28 Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f_p 42 V$p`yAp¡ R>¡. Ap V$p`yAp¡dp„\u 33 V$p`yAp¡ sp¡ `fhpmp_p Æhp¡\u b_¡gp R>¡, Äepf¡ kdyÖL$p„W$p_p¡ Ly$g rhõspf 308.64 Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f R>¡.

Q¡f_p„ S>„Ngp¡_y„ Al] OÏ„ dlÒh R>¡. kps Ås_p„ Q¡f_p„ h©np¡ R>¡. gug_u 120 Års, 74 Ås_u õ_p_hpv$mu, 37 Ås_p kMs A_¡ _fd `fhpmp R>¡. 180 Ås_u dpR>guAp¡ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. ìl¡g, X$p¡[ëa_ A_¡ ipL®$, Xy$Np¢N, dNf, L$pQbp, õV$pfqai,Y$p¢Nu dpR>gu hN¡f¡ `Z Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. 8 Ås_u ipL®$, 27 Ås_p tTNp, 30 Ås_p L$fQgp, 200\u h^y Ås_p d©vy$L$pe Æhp¡ (i„M-R>u` hN¡f¡) A_¡ 200 Ås_p„ `nuAp¡ R>¡.

rhðdp„ cedp„ dyL$pe¡gp„ A_¡L$ v$qfepC Æhp¡_y„ õhN® dfu_ _¡i_g `pL®$ R>¡. Ap `pL®$dp„ lh¡ qfapB_fuAp¡, b„v$fp¡, a¡¼V$fuAp¡, L$pfMp_p„ Aphhp gpNsp„ `pL®$ kpd¡_p„ Å¡Mdp¡ h^u Nep„ R>¡.

`ep®hfZ_¡ gNsp g¡Mp¡ hp„Qhp Al] [¼gL$ L$fp¡

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?