sd¡ Dëapdp„ ip dpV¡$ Å¡X$pep?
Mf¡Mf d_¡ S> Mbf _\u. lz„ Äepf¡ Np¥lpV$u_u A^®rhÛp`uW$ L$p¡g¡S>dp„ bpfdp ^p¡fZdp„ cZsp¡ lsp¡. lz„ d|„Npd|„Np L$pd L$fsp¡ lsp¡. gNcN 80_p v$peL$p_p dÝe_p Npmp_u Ap hps R>¡. lz„ sp¡ a¼s `p¡õV$fp¡ qQ`L$phsp¡. lz„ kpdpÞe dv$v$ L$fsp¡, k„v¡$ip `lp¢QpX$sp¡ A_¡ b^y„ qa¼k-A` L$fu v¡$sp¡.
`Z sd¡ sp¡ d¡qX$L$g_u âh¡i `funp v$u^u lsu _¡?
lp, d_¡ lsy„ L¡$ lz„ X$p¡¼V$f b_ui. lz„ `pk \C Nep¡ lsp¡ s¡\u Myi lsp¡ A_¡ ApNm h^hp_u d_¡ lp¢i lsu. `Z AQp_L$ S>, A¡d.bu.bu.A¡k.dp„ Å¡X$php_p AW$hpqX$ep `l¡gp„, d_¡ Dëapdp„ V²¡$t_N g¡hp S>Zphpey„.
sdpf¡ ¼ep lpS>f \hp_y„ lsy„?
_pNpg¡ÞX$_p„ S>„Ngp¡dp„ Dëap_p L¡$ç`dp„. `lpX$p¡dp„ lzdgp¡ L$fhp_u Al] spgud g¡hp_u lsu.
L$p¡Z V²¡$r_„N v¡$sy„ lsy„? s¡ AOfu lsu?
Ap¡a L$p¡k®, AOfu lsu. 3 drl_p dpV¡$ V²¡$t_N lsu. _¡i_rgõV$ kp¡íergõV$ L$pD[Þkg Ap¡a _pNpg¡ÞX$ Üpfp A¡ spgud v¡$hpC flu lsu. s¡ `R>u Ad_¡ çep_dpfdp„ L$rQ_ dp¡L$gpep lsp. Äep„ i÷p¡_u ìehlpfy spgud L$rQ_ B[ÞX$`¡ÞX$ÞV$ Apd} Üpfp v¡$hpC lsu. `pepê$`_u spgud `Ðep `R>u, Ad_¡ A_¡L$ S|>\p¡dp„ hl¢Qu v¡$hpep lsp A_¡ S>„Ngdp„ Np¡fugp V²¡$t_N v¡$hpC. Ap b^y„ 1990 ky^u Qpëey„.
A¡ hps_¡ OZp¡ kde \ep¡, _l]?
OZp¡ kde A_¡ L$qW$_ kde `Z. ¼epf¡L$ Adpfu `pk¡ Mphp_y„ _ fl¡sy„. L$p¡C k„v¡$iìehlpf _l]. S>ê$fu A¡hu QuÅ¡e Mfuv$hp_y„ õ\m _l]. A¡hpe qv$hkp¡ lsp Äepf¡ Ad¡ duWy„$ A_¡ bV$pV$p 40 ê$r`e¡ qL$gp¡_p cph¡ g¡sp. _pNpg¡ÞX$_p Apqv$hpku `pk¡\u ¼epf¡L$ Mfuv$sp A_¡ ¼epf¡L$ A^®_Á_, S>fpe rhL$rks _l] s¡hp„ çep_dpf_p„ S>„Ngp¡dp„ fl¡_pfpAp¡ `pk¡\u g¡sp.
A¡ b^y„ L¡$hy„ lsy„?sd¡ kss eyr_ap¡d® `l¡fsp?
Ad¡ S>¡ L$p„C L$fsp„ kMs L$X$L$ gíL$fu riõs l„d¡ip„ fl¡su. lp, Ad¡ eyr_ap¡çk® `l¡fsp. A¡ kde¡ Ap b^p dpV¡$ Mpõkp `¥kp dmu fl¡sp. 90_p v$peL$p_u iê$Apsdp„ Dëap cpfs_y„ kp¥\u ^r_L$ Aps„L$hpv$u k„NW$_ lsy„.
sd¡ Dëapdp„ ip dpV¡$ Å¡X$pep?
A¡L$ âL$pf_y„ A¡ kplk lsy„. lz„ rhÛp\} sfuL¡$ Apkpd Ap„v$p¡g_dp„ Å¡X$pe¡gp¡ lsp¡. 1980 ky^u. `p¡guk S>¡d_¡ ip¡^su lp¡e s¡hp rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ lz„ kpQhsp¡, k„spX$sp¡. Ad¡ `p¡guk A_¡ k¡ÞV²$g qfTh® `p¡guk ap¡k® kpd¡ suf-L$pdW$p„ A_¡ `Õ\fp¡\u gX$sp. Ad_¡ s¡ qv$hkp¡dp„ N_ Å¡Csu lsu. 1985dp„ Ad¡ Dëap `pk¡ i÷ g¡hp Nep. A¡ qv$hkp¡dp„ `p¡guk blz AÐepQpf L$fsu. `p¡guks`pk_p¡ ce M|b fl¡sp¡. DëapA¡ d_¡ dpfu kgpdsu dpV¡$ r`õsp¡g v$u^u. dpfu `p¡sp_u L$p¡C rhQpfkfZu _lp¡su. d_¡ sp¡ Dëap rhi¡e blz Mbf _lp¡su. r`õsp¡g dmu A¡ S> bk \ey„.
d¡qX$L$g L$p¡g¡S> S>hp_¡ bv$g¡ sd¡ Dëap_u V²¡$t_N L¡$ç`dp„ Nep S> L¡$d?
Äepf¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ d_¡ V²$¡t_Ndp„ S>hp L$üy„ Ðepf¡ d¢ A¡d_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ d_¡ d¡qX$L$g L$p¡g¡S>dp„ âh¡i dmu Nep¡ R>¡. A_¡ d_¡ cZhy„ R>¡. A¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ L$üy„ L¡$ a¼s b¡ drl_p dpV¡$ S> R>¡ A_¡ s¡ `R>u lz„ L$p¡g¡S> S>C iL$ui.
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lz„ spgud L¡$ç`dp„ Å¡X$pep¡ `R>u `pR>p hmpe s¡d _lp¡sy„. L¡$ç`dp„\u 6 S>ZpA¡ `pR>p S>hp_u hps Q¡fd¡_ Afthv$ fpS>Mp¡hp_¡ L$fu. b¡ S>Z_¡ dpfu _Mpep.
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`R>u iy„ \ey„?
lz„ spgud L¡$ç`dp„ Å¡X$pep¡ `R>u `pR>p hmpe s¡d _lp¡sy„. L¡$ç`dp„\u 6 S>ZpA¡ `pR>p S>hp_u hps Q¡fd¡_ Afthv$ fpS>Mp¡hp_¡ L$fu. b¡ S>Z_¡ dpfu _Mpep. buÅAp¡_¡ `pR>p S>hp_p¡ a¼s rhQpf L$fhp bv$g kMs kÅ \C.
dp¡s_u kÅ õ`ô$ k„v¡$ip¡ v¡$su NC. s¡ `R>u b^p X$fdp„ lsp. L$p¡CA¡ L$v$u S> `pR>p S>hp_u hps DÃQpfu _l]. L$p¡C rhfp¡^ _ L$fu iL$sy„ L¡$ dsc¡v$ âNV$ _ L$fsy„. Ad¡ dpÓ lzL$d_p¡ Apv$f L$fsp.
sd¡ V²¡$t_N dpV¡$ `pqL$õsp_ Ne¡gp?
1991dp„ d_¡ `pqL$õsp_ gC S>hpep¡. Y$pL$p\u L$fpQu lz„ àg¡_dp„ Nep¡. s¡ `R>u L$fpQu\u Bõgpdpbpv$ A_¡ Ðep„\u fphgt`X$u. Bõgpdpbpv$dp„ `pqL$õsp__p gíL$f_p Ar^L$pfuA¡ Ad_¡ 45 qv$hk spgud v$u^u. s¡ `R>u S>du_fõs¡ Ad¡ AaOpr_õsp_ Nep Äep„ Ad_¡ dyÅrlØu_p¡A¡ spgud v$u^u.
V²¡$t_N L¡$hp âL$pf_u lsu?
Ap^yr_L$ lr\epfp¡ hp`fsp„ iuMhp dpV¡$_u lsu. A¡. L¡$. rkfuT, fp¡L¡$V$ k„Qprgs N°¡_¡X¹$T, 60 rd.du. N_ A_¡ Apf.X$u. A¡¼k S>¡hp õap¡V$L$_p¡ h`fpi Ad¡ iu¿ep. Mp_Nu dprlsu d¡mhsp„e Ad_¡ qiMhpX$pey„. s¡d S> k„v¡$ip dp¡L$ghp_u fus A_¡ hmsp¡ lzdgp¡ L$fsp„ `Z qiMhpX$pey„.
`pqL$õsp__u ApB.A¡k.ApB. Dëap kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡gu R>¡?
1990_p v$peL$p_p `pR>gp„ hjp£dp„ Dëap ApB.A¡k.ApB. kp\¡ k„L$mpC Ney„. ApS>¡ sp¡ Dëap_u v$f¡L$ Qpg bpbs¡, v$f¡L$ A¡¼i_ bpbs¡ ApB.A¡k.ApB. s¡_¡ kgplk|Q_p¡ v$u^¡ fpM¡ R>¡.
dsgb L¡$ ApB.A¡k.ApB. Dëap_¡ L$ÞV²$p¡g L$f¡ R>¡?
Mf¡Mf sp¡, v$f¡L$ nZ¡. ApB.A¡k.ApB. Dëap_¡ s¡_u _urs bpbs¡, Ap¡`f¡i_ bpbs¡, i÷p¡_u Mfuv$u bpbs¡ kgpl v¡$ R>¡. cpfsblpf ifÏ„ v¡$ R>¡ A_¡ k„v¡$ip_u Ap`-g¡dp„ dv$v$ L$f¡ R>¡.
`R>u iy„ \ey„?
d_¡ `pR>p¡ b„Ngp v¡$i gphhpdp„ Apìep¡ s¡ `R>u c|sp_dp„ d_¡ Dëap_p¡ L¡$ç` iê$ L$fhp dp¡L$ghpdp„ Apìep¡.
sd¡ i¡_p QpS>®dp„ lsp?
lz„ Apkpddp„ lsp¡ Ðepf¡ lz„ _gbpfu rS>ëgp_p¡ L$dpÞX$f lsp¡. sd¡ ÅZp¡ R>p¡ L¡$ ApS>¡ `Z Dëa_p sdpd r_Z®ep¡ _gbpfudp„ g¡hpe R>¡.
sd¡ Apkpddp„ L$ep L$ep Ap¡`f¡i_dp„ cpN gu^p¡ lsp¡?
(AQL$pe R>¡) dpf¡ c|sL$pm c|gu S>hp¡ R>¡. A¡ b^y„ `|fy„ \C Ney„ lh¡.
Dëap_p¡ Dסi iy„ R>¡? s¡d_¡ Å¡CA¡ R>¡ iy„?
Dëap_¡ Å¡CA¡ R>¡ kph®cp¥dÐh. s¡Ap¡ cpfs\u Apkpd_¡ R|>Vy„$ `pX$hp dpN¡ R>¡.
A¡ Dסi sdpfp S>¡hp_¡ Nm¡ Esf¡ s¡hp¡ lsp¡?
d¢ Apkpd_p Brslpk_¡ ÅÎep¡ lsp¡. `f„sy ly„ _½$u _ L$fu i¼ep¡ L¡$ ip dpV¡$ Apkpd¡ cpfs\u R|>V$p \hy„ Å¡CA¡. Dëap `Z Ap bpbs¡ blz õ`ô$ _\u.
1995dp„ Dëap_u S>_fg L$pD[Þkg c|sp_dp„ dmu lsu. s¡ kde¡ bdp®_u kfL$pf A_¡ rb°qV$i B[ÞX$ep hÃQ¡ 1926dp„ \e¡gp L$fpf_¡ qfS>¡¼V$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡gp¡. s¡Ap¡_y„ dp_hy„ lsy„ L¡$ s¡ L$pev¡$kf_p¡ _\u s¡\u s¡ AõhuL$pe® R>¡. Mf¡Mf sp¡ Dëaphpmp rS>r_hp_u ey_pBV¡$X$ _¡iÞk_u Ap¡qakdp„ Ap bpbs¡ v$gug L$fhp Nep lsp. `Z ey_p¡A¡ A¡d_u v$gug õhuL$pfu _l]. ey_p¡_y„ dp_hy„ lsy„ L¡$ A¡ ep¡Áe L$pev¡$kf_p¡ v$õsph¡S> R>¡.
1998dp„ c|sp__p L¡$ç`dp„ fpS>Mp¡hpA¡ L$üy„ lsy„ L¡$ v$õsph¡S> sp¡ qgNg R>¡, `Z cpfs\u Apkpd_¡ R|>V$p \hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. s¡Ap¡ sdpd âL$pf_p A¥rslprkL$ `yfphpAp¡ ip¡^¡ R>¡ S>¡ `yfhpf L$fu iL¡$ L¡$ cpfs\u _p¡My„ Apkpd_y„ A[õsÐh lsy„. Å¡L¡$ s¡d_¡ s¡hp `yfphp dþep _\u.
sd_¡ iy„ gpN¡ R>¡?
d_¡ ¿epg Aphu Nep¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ad¡ Mp¡V$p fõs¡ lsp.
lh¡ L¡$hy„ gpN¡ R>¡?
dpfu tS>v$Nu_p„ `„v$f hjp£ d¢ Nydpìep„ R>¡. ip dpV¡$ dpfy„ crhóe bNpX$hy„?
sd¡ L$C fus¡ ifZ¡ \ep?
Ad¡ c|sp_\u ap¡_ hp`fu iL$sp lsp. d¢ Apkpddp„ L¡$V$gpL$ S>Zp_p¡ k„`L®$ L$ep£. s¡Ap¡ dpfp S|>_p rdÓp¡ lsp. s¡ `R>u lz„ Apkpd Apìep¡ A_¡ Æ. A¡d. îuhpõsh, A¡qX$i_g qX$f¡¼V$f S>_fg Ap¡a `p¡guk_¡ rkrgNyX$udp„ dþep¡. dpfu kp\¡ buÅ 260 S>Z ifZ¡ \ep lsp.
A¡ b^p S> sdpf¡ gu^¡ ifZ¡ \e¡gp?
A¡ b^p Sy>v$p„ Sy>v$p„ L$pfZp¡kf c|Nc®dp„\u blpf Aph¡gp.
sd_¡ gpNsy„ lsy„ L¡$ c|Nc®dp„\u blpf Aphhy„ AOfy„ R>¡?
lz„ Apkpd Ap„v$p¡g_dp„ Å¡X$pe¡gp¡ lsp¡ s¡\u lz„ b^p S> â^p_p¡_¡ ÅZsp¡ lsp¡. s¡ b^pA¡ S> L$l¡gy„ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ d_¡ ^„^p¡ L$fhpdp„ dv$v$ L$fi¡.
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lÐepAp¡ A¡ L$p„C kdõep_p¡ DL¡$g _\u. Å¡ s¡Ap¡ d_¡ dpfu _pMi¡ sp¡e s¡d_¡ õhs„Ó Apkpd dmhp_y„ _\u.
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ÓZ ÓZ Qp¡qL$epsp¡ Qp¡huk¡ L$gpL$ sdpfu fnp L$f¡ R>¡ s¡\u sd¡ spZdp„ flp¡ R>p¡?
d_¡ L$p¡C V¡$Þi_ _\u. d_¡ L$p„C `X$u _\u. lz„ Dëap_¡ _yL$kp_ `lp¢QpX$hp _\u dpNsp¡. lz„ s¡dp„\u blpf _uL$mu Nep¡, L$pfZ L¡$ lÐepAp¡ A¡ L$p„C kdõep_p¡ DL¡$g _\u. Å¡ s¡Ap¡ d_¡ dpfu _pMi¡ sp¡e s¡d_¡ õhs„Ó Apkpd dmhp_y„ _\u.
Dëap_p _¡spAp¡ `pk¡ rQ½$pf k„`rÑ R>¡.
L¡$V$gu k„`rÑ R>¡ s¡_u d_¡ ÅZ _\u. iê$dp„, Dëap_p _¡spAp¡ k„NW$__y„ a„X$ h^pfhp rbT_¡k L$fsp lsp. Mp_Nudp„ s¡d_y„ A„Ns rls ^„^pAp¡dp„ Å¡X$pe¡gy„ li¡. b„Ngp v¡$idp„ s¡d_p¡ rbT_¡k R>¡ s¡ hps `p½$u \C NC R>¡. `Z L¡$V$gp¡ rbT_¡k R>¡- lz„ _\u ÅZsp¡.
Apkpd NZ`qfjv$_p¡ Apfp¡` R>¡ L$p¢N°¡k A_¡ Dëap_u kpW$Np„W$ R>¡?
Dëap_p dp¡V$p cpN_p _¡spAp¡_p L$p¢N°¡k kp\¡¡ kpfp k„b„^ R>¡. _hpNp„hdp„ L$p¢N°¡ku _¡spAp¡ `pk¡ AY$mL$ `¥kp¡ R>¡. s¡Ap¡ Dëap_¡ `¥kp v¡$ R>¡.
ifZ¡ \e¡gp Dëap_p kæep¡ iy„ L$f¡ R>¡?
(lk¡ R>¡.) 95 V$L$p ^„^p¡ L$f¡ R>¡. L$p¡CL$ _p_p ^„^p L$f¡ R>¡. L¡$V$gpL$ dp¡V$p ^„^pAp¡dp„ R>¡. L¡$V$gpL$ sp¡ dp¡V$p ^„^pAp¡\ue S>bfp dp¡V$p h¡`pf^„^pdp„ R>¡.
sd¡ iy„ L$fhp dpNp¡ R>p¡?
sd¡ d_¡ dv$v$ L$fp¡. d_¡ ApBqX$ep Ap`p¡. dpf¡ BÞV$f_¡V$ ¾p„rs_p cpNê$` b_hy„ R>¡. dpfp Apkpddp„ BÞV$f_¡V$ krh®k âp¡hpBX$f b_hy„ R>¡.
dpfu L$p¡çàeyV$f_u kdS> Ap¡R>u R>¡, `Z fp¡S> lz„ \p¡Xy„$ _hy„ iuMy„ Ry>„. ¼epf¡L$ sp¡ dp„X$ `p„Q rdr_V$ dm¡ R>¡. `Z d¢ L$p¡çàeyV$f iuMhp_y„ _½$u S> L$ey¯ R>¡.
lpg sp¡ d¢ Qpf L$p¡çàeyV$f MfuÛp„ R>¡. lz„ kpebf L$pa¡ iê$ L$fui. Np¥lpsudp„ A¡ S>fp AOfy„ R>¡, L$pfZ L¡$ Al] BÞV$f_¡V$ âÐe¡_u ÅN©rs Ap¡R>u R>¡.
Ap AW$hpqX$e¡ Apkpddp„ A_¡L$ lÐepAp¡ \C R>¡. Dëap_y„ L$l¡hy„ R>¡ L¡$ Ap lÐep s¡dZ¡ _l] `Z Apkpd V$pBNf ap¡k£ L$fu R>¡. sd¡ iy„ dp_p¡ R>p¡?
Apkpd V$pBNf ap¡k®_y„ A[õsÐh S> _\u. Dëap S> gp¡L$p¡_u lÐep L$f¡ R>¡. DëapA¡ S> Ap b^u lÐepAp¡ L$fu R>¡.
ApS>¡ Dëap i¡dp„ dp_¡ R>¡?
`¥kpdp„. s¡d_¡ L$p¡C `Z âL$pf¡ `¥kp Å¡CA¡ R>¡.
