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ApS>¡ 14du A¡râg R>¡. cpfs_p„ sdpd il¡f_y„ apef rb°N¡X$ ApS>_p¡ qv$hk A[Á_id_ qv$hk sfuL¡$ ES>h¡ R>¡. apef rb°N¡X$_p S>hp_p¡ dpV¡$ ApS>_p¡ qv$hk DÐkh_p¡ R>¡. S>hp_p¡ ApS>¡ apef k¡ãV$u_y„ âv$i®_ L$fi¡. kp\p¡kp\ A¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ îÙp„S>rg Ap`i¡, S>¡Ap¡ ApS>_p Np¡Tpfp qv$hk¡ cujZ ApN_p¡ cp¡N bÞep lsp.

cpfs_u shpfuM_p„ L$fyZ âL$fZp¡dp„ ApS>_p qv$hk_u A¡L$ vy$Mv$ OV$_p `Z A„L$pe¡gu R>¡. A¡ R>¡, dy„bC b„v$f_u âQ„X$ ApN. k¢L$X$p¡ gp¡L$p¡_p¡ cp¡N g¡_pf A¡ ApN ApS>¡ `Z dy„bC A_¡ cpfs_p OZp h©Ùp¡ c|gu i¼ep _\u.

ApS>\u 57 hj® ANpD 14du A¡râg, 1944 A_¡ iy¾$hpf_p¡ A¡ qv$hk lsp¡. Å`p_ D`f kyr_ep¡rS>s Ap¾$dZ_u s¥epfuAp¡ Qpgu flu lsu. Å`p_ D`f Ap¾$dZ L$fhp rb°V$_, Ad¡qfL$p krls A_¡L$ rdÓv$¡ip¡_p„ S>lpÅ¡ dy„bC b„v$f¡ gp„Nf¡gp„ lsp„. dy„bC_y„ b„v$f ^d^dsy„ lsy„.

b„v$f D`f gp„Nf¡gp„ S>lpÅ¡dp„ A¡L$ lsy„, ap¡V®$ õV$ua_. 7,142 V$_ dpghl__u ndsp ^fphsy„ A¡ S>lpS> huk gpM `pDÞX$_u qL„$ds_y„ kp¡_y„, 8,700 Np„kX$u ê$, 6,000 ¼eyrbL$ awV$ gpL$Xy„$ A_¡ V$_b„^ rhõap¡V$L$ `v$p\p£ gC_¡ dy„bC b„v$f¡ Apìey„ lsy„.

b„v$f_u OqX$epmdp„ kpX$p bpf_p¡ X„$L$p¡ hpNsp„ Np¡v$u L$pdv$pfp¡A¡ "g„Q b°¡L$' `pX$ép¡. b^p L$pdv$pfp¡ S>dhp_u s¥epfu L$fsp lsp. Ap kde¡ b„v$f `f gp„Nf¡gp _p¡h£_p "b¡gf¡' _pd_p S>lpS>_p L¡$àV$_ fp¡e l¡hX£$ Å¡ey„ L¡$ rhõap¡V$L$p¡\u R>gp¡R>g cf¡gp S>lpS> "ap¡V®$ õV$ua_'dp„\u ^ydpX$p¡ _uL$mu füp¡ R>¡. s¡Z¡ b^p_¡ Q¡sìep. Q¡shZu b^p gp¡L$p¡ ky^u `lp¢Q¡ s¡ `l¡gp„ sp¡ S>lpS>dp„\u ApN_u ÄhpmpAp¡ gbL$pfp dpfhp gpNu.

A¡ kde¡ b„v$f_p apef rb°N¡X$_p¡ V¡$rgap¡_ _„bf 290 lsp¡. S>lpS>_p¡ A¡L$ Ar^L$pfu v$p¡X$u_¡ b„v$f_p ap¡_ `pk¡ Nep¡, `Z ap¡_ "X¡$X$' lsp¡. s¡ v$p¡X$u_¡ b„v$f_p apef A¡gpd® õ\m `f `lp¢Ãep¡ A_¡ s¡Z¡ L$pQ sp¡X$u kpef_ hNpX$u. kpef_ hpNsp„_u kp\¡ S> apef rb°N¡X$_p¡ õV$pa b¡ `„` gC_¡ S>lpS> "ap¡V®$ õV$ua_' `pk¡ `lp¢Qu Nep¡. ApN âQ„X$ lsu. s¡dZ¡ sfs S> L„$V²$p¡gê$d_¡ ÅZ L$fu. apef õV¡$i__p khp£ÃQ Ar^L$pfu _p¡d®_ Ly$çk v$p¡X$u_¡ Apìep Ðepf¡ OqX$epm b¡ _¡ `p„Óuk_p¡ kde bsphsu lsu.

b„v$f_p BdfS>Þku rhcpN_p hX$p bu.V$u. Ap¥bõV®$ A_¡ b„v$f_p S>_fg d¡_¡S>g L$_®g S>¡.Apf. k¡X$gf `Z v$p¡X$u_¡ OV$_põ\m¡ `lp¢Ãep. bu.V$u. Ap¥bõV£$ S>lpS>_p L¡$àV$_ _p¥[õd\_¡ L$üy„ L¡$, S>lpS>_¡ Qgphp¡ A_¡ v$qfep_u hÃQ¡ gC Åh. S>lpS>_p _uQ¡_p cpN¡ dp¡V$p„ L$pZp„ `pX$u v$p¡ A_¡ S>lpS>_¡ Xy$bphu v$p¡. ApN h^i¡ sp¡ buÅ„ S>lpÅ¡_¡ `Z g`¡V$dp„ gC g¡i¡. b„v$f `f gp„Nf¡gp„ buÅ„ S>lpÅ¡dp„ `Z eyÙ_p L$pfZ¡ rhõap¡V$L$p¡ gv$pe¡gp lsp. Å¡ ApN hL$fi¡ sp¡ ApMy„ b„v$f bmu_¡ MpM \C S>i¡. Å¡L¡$ b„v$f_p S>_fg d¡_¡S>f k¡X$gf¡ _p `pX$u L¡$, Ap `Ngy„ L$pfNs _l] _uhX¡$, L$pfZ L¡$ v$qfep¡ blz KX$p¡ _\u. S>lpS> X|$bi¡ _l]. Ap rhhpv$_¡ L$pfZ¡ `Z \p¡X$p¡ kde Nep¡ A_¡ ApN h^su NC.

Å¡ S>lpS>dp„ õap¡V$L$ `v$p\p£ lp¡e A_¡ s¡dp„ ApN gpN¡ sp¡ sfs S> D`f gpg T„X$p¡ afL$phhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. b„v$f D`f ce _ a¡gpe s¡ dpV¡$ S>lpS>_p L¡$àV$_¡ gpg ÝhS> _ afL$pìep¡. Aphp kde¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Q¡shhp ^X$pL$p `Z L$fpe R>¡, `f„sy L¡$àV$_¡ L„$C S> _ L$ey¯. Å¡L¡$ ApN_u ÄhpmpAp¡ kp\¡ EW$sp `ump A_¡ c|fp âL$pi_¡ gu^¡ A_ychu L¡$àV$_p¡ kdÆ Nep L¡$ S>lpS>dp„ õap¡V$L$ `v$p\p£ R>¡ A_¡ s¡ apV$i¡ Ðepf¡ Mp_pMfpbu kÅ®i¡.

ApMp b„v$f D`f cpNp¡ cpNp¡_u b|dfpZ dQu NC. A¡V$gpdp„ sp¡ "ap¡V®$ õV$ua_' S>lpS>dp„\u ^X$pL$pAp¡ \hp gpÁep. ApN rhõap¡V$L$ `v$p\® ky^u `lp¢Qu Ne¡gu. A¡L$ ^X$pL$p¡ \sp„ apef rbN¡X$_p 66 gpÞkfp¡ sp¡ sfs S> d©Ðey `pçep. buÅ 83 N„cuf fus¡ Ohpep. dpÓ b¡ L$gpL$dp„ dy„bC_u k¡ÞV$ Äep¡S>® lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ Mk¡X$pe¡gp v$v$}Ap¡_u k„¿ep 371_u \C NC.

"ap¡V®$ õV$ua_'_p ^X$pL$pAp¡\u ApN_p Np¡mp ApL$pidp„ EX$ép A_¡ s¡ buÅ„ S>lpÅ¡ D`f `X$sp„ buÅ„ S>lpÅ¡dp„ `Z ApN gpNu. "S>¡`p¡g¥ÎX$p' _pd_p S>lpS>_p¡ ApNm_p¡ cpN sp¡ kpBW$ awV$ KQp¡ EX$ép¡.

^psy_p Nfd Vy$L$X$p b„v$f\u v|$f il¡f D`f `Z hfkhp_p iê$ \ep. b„v$f\u gNcN A¡L$ dpCg v|$f Aph¡gp dL$p_dp„ X$u.ku. dp¡suhpgp _pd_p ìe[¼s ÓuÅ dpm_u N¡gfudp„ Ecp lsp Ðepf¡ A¡L$ `pB` EX$u_¡ Apìep¡ A_¡ s¡d_p D`f `X$ép¡. rhõap¡V$L$ `v$p\p£ kmNsp„ dpÓ S>du_ D`f S> _l] `f„sy ApL$pidp„ `Z ApN gpNu lp¡e s¡hp„ ×íep¡ kÅ®ep„.

Ap kde¡ dy„bCdp„ rlÞvy$-dy[õgdp¡ hÃQ¡ L$p¡du fdMpZp¡ Qpgsp„ lsp„. Ap fdMpZp¡ c|gu b^u S> L$p¡d_p gp¡L$p¡ fplsL$pddp„ gpNu Nep. ApN_p buÅ qv$hk¡ sp¡ k¡ÞV$ Äep¡S>® lp¡[õ`V$g_y„ dp¡N® d©sv¡$lp¡\u MuQp¡MuQ cey¯ lsy„.

cpfs A_¡ rb°qV$i k¥r_L$p¡ A_¡ fp¡eg A¡f ap¡k®_p S>hp_p¡A¡ v|$f Ec¡gp„ S>lpÅ¡dp„\u rhõap¡V$L$ `v$p\p£ Mk¡X$hp_yy„ L$pd iê$ L$ey¯. Ap S>hp_p¡A¡ Np¡gp-bpfyv$_u 40 lÅf `¡V$uAp¡ v|$f Mk¡X$u. A¡L$ `¡V$u_y„ hS>_ 115 `pDÞX$ lsy„. b„v$f_p L$d®QpfuAp¡A¡ kp¡m S>lpS>_¡ b„v$f\u v|$f v$qfepdp„ Mk¡X$u v$u^p„.

Apd R>sp„ "ap¡V®$ õV$ua_'_u ApNdp„ buÅ„ 27 S>lpÅ¡ cõduc|s \C Nep„ lsp„. L¡$V$gp dpZkp¡ dep® s¡_p¡ kpQp¡ Ap„L$X$p¡ sp¡ ¼epf¡e blpf S> _ Apìep¡. L$pfZ L¡$ AdyL$ gp¡L$p¡ sp¡ k„`|Z®`Z¡ bmu_¡ fpM \C Nep lsp.

ApN byTpC NC `R>u b„v$f D`f A¡L$ gpM V$_ L$Qfp¡ `\fpC Nep¡ lsp¡. Ap L$Qfp¡ kpa L$fhpdp„ S> R> drl_p_p¡ kde gpÁep¡ lsp¡. R> lÅf cpfsuep¡ A_¡ b¡ lÅf rb°qV$i k¥r_L$p¡A¡ fps-qv$hk L$pd L$fu R> drl_p_p A„s¡ Ap b„v$f_¡ afu\u ANpD_p S>¡hy„ b_pìey„ lsy„.

Ap ApMu OV$_p_y„ kp¥\u dp¡Vy„$ flõe A¡ R>¡ L¡$, ApN gpNu lsu L$ep L$pfZ¡? ApS> ky^u Ap flõe D`f\u `X$v$p¡ KQL$pep¡ _\u. Ap OV$_p `pR>m "vy$íd__p lp\'_u i¼espAp¡ v$ip®hpsu lsu.

Ap vy$O®V$_p_¡ ApS>¡ 57 hj® \C Nep„ R>¡, `Z "ApN_p Brslpk'dp„ _p¢^pe¡gu Ap OV$_p gp¡L$p¡ ¼epf¡e c|gu iL¡$ s¡d _\u. Ap Np¡Tpfu ApN¡ lÅfp¡ `qfhpf_p„ Æh_ Aõsìeõs L$fu _p¿ep„ lsp„. apef rb°N¡X$_p S>hp_p¡ ApS>¡ Ap ApNdp„ lp¡dpe¡gp gp¡L$p¡_¡ îÙp„S>rg A`®i¡.

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?