NyS>fps kfL$pf_p _pZp â^p_ hSy>cpC hpmp_y„ dp_hy„ R>¡ L¡$ Æ.ku.ku.ApB._¡ NyS>fps kfL$pf_u _pZpL$ue `qf[õ\rs_u "`„Qps' L$fhp_u S>ê$f _\u. buÆ sfa b¡ qv$hk `l¡gp„ S> Æ.ku.ku.ApB._p âdyM sfuL¡$ r_h©Ñ \e¡gp dyL¡$i `V¡$g_y„ dp_hy„ R>¡ L¡$ A¡dZ¡ âL$pris L$f¡gp ìlpBV$ `¡`f_p¡ DØ¡i kfL$pf_u V$uL$p L$fhp_p¡ _l] lp¡hp\u kfL$pf_y„ qfA¡¼i_ A_`¡rns R>¡.

Adv$phpv$dp„ V¡$¼k L$ÞkëV$ÞV$ sfuL¡$ â¡[¼V$k L$fsp Æ.ku.ku.ApB._p c|s`|h® âdyM dyL¡$i `V¡$g¡ qfqX$a.L$p¡d_¡ L$üy„ : ""ïh¡s`Ó L¡$ ìlpBV$`¡`f_p _pd_¡ L$pfZ¡ L¡$V$gpL$ cX$¼ep R>¡. fpÄe_u Apr\®L$ bpbsp¡ rhi¡_y„ Ap ð¡s`Ó _\u. Adpfp¡ DØ¡i sp¡ lL$pfpÐdL$ k|Q_p¡ L$fhp_p¡ lsp¡. cpS>` sp¡ R>¡ëgp„ AY$u hj®\u kÑp `f R>¡, Äepf¡ Ad¡ ð¡s`Ódp„ NyS>fps kfL$pf_p R>¡ëgp„ 15\u 20 hj®_p Apr\®L$ r_Z®ep¡ bpbs¡ qV$à`ZuAp¡ L$fu R>¡. Ad¡ NyS>fps kfL$pf_p S> bS>¡V$ X$p¡¼eyd¡ÞV¹$k A_¡ qfTh® b¡ÞL$ Ap¡a B[ÞX$ep_p byg¡qV$_dp„\u d¡mh¡gp Ap„L$X$pAp¡_¡ Ap^pf¡ S> ð¡s`Ó s¥epf L$ey¯ R>¡. Ad¡ ð¡s`Ódp„ Apr\®L$ ky^pfp_p¡ _L$ip¡ bspìep¡ R>¡. Ap b^u bpbsp¡ rhi¡ sp¡ _pZp â^p_ Myv$ hps L$fsp lsp. ð¡s`Ódp„ Ad¡ ¼ep„e kfL$pf_u V$uL$p _\u L$fu L¡$ A¡hy _\u L$üy„ L¡$ kfL$pf v¡$hpmy„ aw„L$hp_u R>¡.''

ïh¡s`Ódp„ A¡hy„ s¡ iy„ R>¡ L¡$ S>¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ hSy>cpC hpmp _pfpS> \C Nep A_¡ Ål¡f Mygpkp¡ L$ep£?

"ìlpBV$ `¡`f Ap¡_ fp¡X$ d¡` ap¡f qaõL$g qfap¡çk® B_ NyS>fps'_p d\pmp l¡W$m s¥epf \e¡gp 22 `p_p„_p v$õsph¡S>dp„ kfL$pf_u _pZpL$ue `qf[õ\rs rhi¡ S>¡ L¡$V$gpL$ dyØpAp¡ QQp®ep R>¡ s¡ Ap âdpZ¡ R>¡ :

• R>¡ëgp„ 15 hjp£\u NyS>fps kfL$pf `f kMs _pZpL$ue v$bpZ A_¡ spZ Ecu \C lp¡e A¡d gpN¡ R>¡. Ly$v$fsu Apasp¡, `p„Qdp `¡ L$rdi__u cgpdZp¡ s\p `phf kbqkX$u_¡ L$pfZ¡ MQ®_y„ cpfZ hÝey„ R>¡. _pZpL$ue Mp^ 1990-'91dp„ ê$. 702.65 L$fp¡X$_u lsu. s¡ 2000-2001dp„ h^u_¡ ê$. 2691.79 L$fp¡X$_u \C NC R>¡. S>¡ M|b N„cuf bpbs R>¡.
• fpÄe_u f¡hÞey_u AphL$ 15.4 V$L$p (fpÄe_p Ly$g DÐ`pv$__p) R>¡. Äepf¡ f¡hÞey MQ® 18 V$L$p (fpÄe_p Ly$g DÐ`pv$__p) S>¡V$gp¡ R>¡. Ap Ap„L$X$p v$ip®h¡ R>¡ L¡$ d|X$uMQ® dpV¡$ fpÄe `pk¡ `¥kp bQsp _\u. S>¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ fpÄe_p rhL$pk A_¡ DÐ`pv$_ `f b°¡L$ gpN¡ R>¡. l¡sy`|Z® `qfZpdp¡ d¡mhhp dpV¡$ s\p _pZpL$ue [õ\fsp dpV¡$ fpÄeA¡ spL$uv$_p ^p¡fZ¡ A¡hp„ `Ngp„ g¡hp„ Å¡CA¡ L¡$ S>¡\u L$X$L$ _pZpL$ue riõs gpv$u iL$pe.
• fpÄe_p¡ v¡$hp„_p¡ cpf h^sp¡ Åe R>¡ A_¡ A¡¡_u QyL$hZu L$fhu N„cuf bpbs b_u flu R>¡. fpÄe_u Ly$g AphL$dp„ L$f_u AphL$_p¡ apmp¡ 1980-'81$dp„ 70.3 V$L$p lsp¡, S>¡ 1990-'91dp„ h^u_¡ 79.3 V$L$p S>¡V$gp¡ \ep¡ A_¡ lpg 2000-2001dp„ 79.2 V$L$p S>¡V$gp¡ \ep¡ R>¡, S>¡ h^u füp¡ _\u. Ap bpbs bsph¡ R>¡ L¡$ lh¡ NyS>fps kfL$pf_u L$f gpv$hp bpbs_u BÃR>p_u kudp Aphu NC R>¡ A_¡ A¡V$g¡ lh¡ DÛp¡Np¡ A_¡ h¡`pf `f _hp L$f gpv$hp M|b S> AOfp kprbs \C füp R>¡. L$fh¡fp \L$u lh¡ h^y AphL$ _l] \C iL¡$.
• _p¢^ g¡hp S>¡hu bpbs A¡ R>¡ L¡$ AÞe rhL$qks fpÄep¡ L$fsp„ NyS>fps kfL$pf¡ _pZp„_p¡ dlÑd D`ep¡N L$fhp M|b S> kpfp„ A_¡ AkfL$pfL$ `Ngp„ gu^p„ R>¡, `f„sy fpÄe_u L$f `Ùqs A_¡ L$f Apep¡S>_ $Mpdu cf¡gp„ R>¡, S>¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ fpÄe¡ A¡L$dpÓ h¡QpZh¡fp_p L$f `f h^pf¡ `X$sp¡ Ap^pf fpMhp¡ `X¡$ R>¡. Apd R>sp„ `Z fpÄe_u Ly$g AphL$dp„ h¡QpZh¡fp_p¡ apmp¡ 1995-'96dp„ 55.6 V$L$p lsp¡, S>¡ 2000-2001dp„ OV$u_¡ 51.6 V$L$p \ep¡ R>¡. h¡QpZh¡fp_u AphL$ h^¡ A¡ dpV¡$ kfL$pf¡ `pfv$i} A_¡ kfm dpmMy„ b_phhy„ Sê$fu R>¡.
• fpÄedp„ V¡$¼k rkhpe_u BÞL$d_¡ AhNZhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. Ap n¡Ódp„ rhL$pk dpV¡$ OZu sL$p¡ fl¡gu R>¡, S>¡ fpÄe_p rhL$pk_¡ h¡N Ap`u iL¡$. Ap n¡Óp¡dp„_u AphL$ fpÄe_u Ly$g AphL$_p âdpZdp„ 18 V$L$p\u 19 V$L$p S>¡V$gu fl¡gu R>¡. S>¡ R>¡ëgp„ 20 hj®\u õ\rNs \C NC R>¡. ìepS>hk|gu_y„ _uQy„ ^p¡fZ, ¾|$X$ Ap¡Bg - _¡Qfg N¡k s¡d S> rgÁ_pBV$ D`f_p fp¡eëV$u_p ApDV$X¡$V¡$X$ v$fp¡, Ål¡f kplkp¡_y„ _uQy„ _ap^p¡fZ hN¡f¡ L$pfZp¡ Ap dpV¡$ S>hpbv$pf NZu iL$pe.
• ApS> ky^u apB_pÞk L$rdi_ sfa\u NyS>fps_¡ AmMpdZy„ S> NZhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. ÓuÅ apB_pÞk L$rdi_ sfa\u dm¡gp A¡hp¡X®$ dyS>b NyS>fps_¡ 6.7 V$L$p_p v$f¡ L¡$ÞÖ sfa\u apmp¡ dþep¡ lsp¡, S>¡ 10dp apB_pÞk L$rdi_ Üpfp OV$pX$u_¡ 4 V$L$p_p¡ L$fpep¡ R>¡. A¡L$ A„v$pS> dyS>b L$p¡C `Z hpS>bu L$pfZ hNf NyS>fps v$f hj£ ê$. 1200 L$fp¡X$ Nydphu füy„ R>¡.
• fpÄe_p Ly$g MQ®dp„ dl¡k|g MQ®_p¡ apmp¡ 2000-2001dp„ 81 V$L$p S>¡V$gp¡ fl¡i¡. 1980-'81dp„ Ap_y„ âdpZ 60 V$L$p S>¡V$gy„ lsy„. Ap h^pfp¡ $M|b S> k|QL$ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡_¡ L$pb|dp„ fpMhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.
• d|X$uMQ®_u fL$dp¡dp„ v$f hj£ h^pfp¡ _p¢^pC füp¡ R>¡, `f„sy kf¡fpi hprj®L$ rhL$pk_p v$f_u ×rô$A¡ s`pkuA¡ sp¡ R>¡ëgp„ 20 hjp£dp„ Ap d|X$uMQ®_u fL$d gNcN 17 V$L$p `f õ\qNs \C NC R>¡. Ap bpbs A¡hy„ v$ip®h¡ R>¡ L¡$ fpÄedp„ dpm$MpL$ue khgsp¡_¡ AhNZhpdp„ Aphu flu R>¡.
• rb_ Apep¡rS>s A_¡ qb_ rhL$pkL$ue MQp®Ap¡ Mpõkp \C füp R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡dp„ h^pfp¡ AV$L$phu A¡_¡ ep¡Áe õsf¡ Åmhu fpMhp Å¡CA¡.
• fpÄe_u dl¡k|gu AphL$_¡ kp¥\u h^pf¡ Akf L$fsp¡ MQ® fpÄe_p¡ d¡BÞV¡$_Þk MQ® A_¡ gp¡_ Q|L$hhp_y„ cpfZ R>¡. S>¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ d|X$u AphL$_p¡ D`ep¡N dl¡k|gu MQ® `|fp¡ L$fhpdp„ \C füp¡ R>¡. fpÄe_u AphL$_p¡ M|b S> dp¡V$p¡ rlõkp¡ (18.3 V$L$p) L$d®QpfuAp¡_p `Npf A_¡ cÕ\p„ `pR>m h`fpC füp¡ R>¡. _p¢^ g¡hp S>¡hu bpbs A¡ R>¡ L¡$ fpÄe_p L$d®QpfuAp¡_u k„¿epdp„ R>¡ëgp v$peL$p v$frdep_ 5 V$L$p_p¡ OV$pX$p¡ \ep¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ s¡d_¡ r_cphhp_p MQ®dp„ 37.5 V$L$p_p¡ h^pfp¡ _p¢^pep¡ R>¡. L$d®QpfuAp¡_u L$pe®ndspdp„ h^pfp¡ L$fhp S>ê$fu `Ngp„ g¡hp_u spL$uv$_u S>ê$f R>¡ S>¡dp„ _hu cfsu `f âqsb„^, õh¥[ÃR>L$ r_h©rÑ ep¡S>_p hN¡f¡ NZphu iL$pe. A¡L$ A„v$pS> âdpZ¡ kfL$pfu L$d®QpfuAp¡_u k„¿ep 40 V$L$p S>¡V$gu h^pf¡ R>¡.

Ap ð¡s`Ódp„ Æ.ku.ku.ApB.A¡ L¡$V$gp„L$ kgpl-k|Q_p¡ `Z L$ep¯ R>¡. S>¡dp„\u L¡$V$gp„L$ Ap âdpZ¡ R>¡ :

1. L$f dpmMp_p¡ rhõspf h^pfu (_hp fõs¡ h¡fp DOfphp¡) L$f dpmMpdp„ a¡fbv$gu s\p kfmuL$fZ_u S>ê$f R>¡. Ål¡f n¡Ó_u k„õ\pAp¡_p¡ knd hluhV$ \hp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ s\p A¡d_¡ A`psu kbqkX$udp„ OV$pX$p¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.
2. Ål¡f k„õ\pAp¡_p¡ kam hluhV$ L$fu A¡d_¡ _ap¡ L$fsu L$fhu Å¡CA¡. _pZp„ DR>u_p„ g¡hp_p„ L$pe®¾$dp¡_y„ ep¡Áe k„Qpg_ L$fu fpÄe_u _pZpL$ue Mp^ 6 V$L$p R>¡ s¡ OV$pX$u_¡ 3.5 V$L$p L$fhu Å¡CA¡.
3. L$f dpmMp_u a¡fbv$gu s\p kfmuL$fZ_u spsu Sê$qfeps R>¡. S>ê$f `X$é¡ L$ÞkpB_d¡ÞV$ V¡¼k _pMu_¡ dl¡k|gu AphL$dp„ h^pfp¡ L$fhp¡ Å¡CA¡.
4. qX$kBÞh¡õV$d¡ÞV$_p L$pe®¾$dp¡_¡ âp^pÞe Ap`hy„ Å¡CA¡.
5. v$pê$ `f_u A¡¼kpBT X$éyV$u gNcN b^p„ fpÄep¡_u dy¿e AphL$ R>¡. Äepf¡ NyS>fps fpÄe v$pê$b„^u_y„ S>X$ hgZ `L$X$u fpMu_¡ hj£ ê$. 800\u ê$. 1,000 L$fp¡X$_u AphL$ Nydph¡ R>¡, S>¡ L¡$ÞÖ kfL$pf¡ cf`pC L$fu Ap`hu Å¡CA¡.
6. âpBh¡V$ A_¡ rhv¡$iu a„X$_¡ ApLj®hy„ Å¡CA¡. hëX®$ b¢L$ s\p AÞe Ap„sffpô²$ue k„õ\pAp¡_¡ NyS>fpsdp„ dpmMpL$ue rhL$pk dpV¡$ fp¡L$pZ L$fhp ApL$ju® iL$pe.
7. Ap`Z„y fpÄe v¡$hp_p rhjQ¾$dp„ X|$bu füy„ lp¡e A¡hy„ gpN¡ R>¡. S|>_y„ v¡$hy„ Q|L$hhp _hu gp¡_ g¡hu `X¡$ R>¡. S>¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ rhL$pk dpV¡$ a„X$ apmhu iL$psy„ _\u. Ap bpbs¡ A„Ly$i d|L$hp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.
8. lpg_u ê$. 9942 L$fp¡X$_u kbqkX$u_¡ L$pfZ¡ fpÄe_u _pZpL$ue Mp^_¡ M|b S> N„cuf Akf `lp¢Qu flu R>¡. qinZ, M¡suhpX$u, tkQpC, DÛp¡N, huS>mu V²$pÞk`p¡V®$ A_¡ AÞe k¡hp n¡Óp¡ `pk¡ i¼e A¡V$gp„ h^y ^p¡fZ¡ MQ® hk|g L$fhp_u S>ê$qfeps R>¡.

Ap ð¡s`Ó_u Ål¡fps dyL¡$i `V¡$g¡ `ÓL$pf `qfjv$dp„ L$fu A¡V$g¡ NyS>fps_p _pZp â^p_ bNX$ép. dyL¡$i `V¡$g_p L$l¡hp âdpZ¡ kfL$pf_y„ L$l¡hy„ R>¡ L¡$, Ap ð¡s`Ó blpf `pX$sp„ `l¡gp„ Æ.ku.ku.ApB.A¡ kfL$pf_¡ rhðpkdp„ g¡hp_u S>ê$f lsu A\hp sp¡ kfL$pf kp\¡ `fpdi® L$fhp_u Sê$f lsu.

hSy>cpC hpmpA¡ Ål¡f r_h¡v$_ L$fu_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ : ""Q¡çbf õap¡V$L$ r_h¡v$_p¡ L$f¡ R>¡, `Z fpÄe kfL$pf kp\¡_u hpsQusdp„ AÐe„s _fd hgZ A`_ph¡ R>¡. ANpD h¡QpZh¡fp_p ãgp¡f-f¡V$ A„N¡ `Z Q¡çbf¡ Arsiep¡[¼scep¯ r_h¡v$_p¡ L$ep® lsp„. NyS>fps_u _pZpL$ue ìehõ\p_p„ hMpZ L¡$ÞÖ kfL$pf_p _pZp d„Ópge¡, Apep¡S>_ `„Q¡ A_¡ AN°NÎe A\®ip÷uAp¡A¡ L$ep¯ R>¡. NyS>fps_u _pZpL$ue `qf[õ\rs_p Ap„L$X$pAp¡_¡ v¡$i_u A_¡ AÞe fpÄep¡_u `qfrõ\rs_p k„v$c®dp„ d|ghhp Sê$fu b_¡ R>¡. Aphp„ d|ëep„L$__¡ `qfZpd¡ S> q¾$qkg S>¡hu f¡qV„$N k„õ\pA¡ NyS>fps_¡ kdN° v¡$idp„ kh®î¡›$ f¡qV„$N Apàey„ R>¡, S>¡ NyS>fps_u _pZpL$ue kyìehõ\p_y„ âdpZ`Ó R>¡.

NyS>fps¡ `p„Qdp `Npf`„Q_p¡ bp¡Å¡ hl_ L$ep® R>sp„ _pZpL$ue [õ\rs cp„Nu `Xu _\u, Äepf¡ spS>¡sfdp„ `Npf „Q_p bp¡Å_¡ L$pfZ¡ _pZpL$ue [õ\rs Mp¡fhpC S>sp„ AÞe _h fpÄep¡A¡ L¡$ÞÖ `pk¡\u ê$. 11 lÅf L$fp¡X$_u sfs hl¢QZu L$fhp dpNZu L$fu R>¡. Ap_u kpd¡ NyS>fps¡ Ly$v$fsu Ap`rÑAp¡ R>sp„ `Z TX$`u rhL$pk kpÝep¡ R>¡. Ap âq¾$epdp„ hl_ L$fu iL$pe s¡V$gp âdpZdp„ v¡$hp_p¡ `Z Apifp¡ g¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ NyS>fps_u _pZpL$ue ìehõ\p `f L$p¡C Ahmu Akf v¡$Mpsu _\u. AÐepf ky^udp„ NyS>fps¡ L$p¡C `Z v¡$hp_u `fs QyL$hZudp„ A¡L$`Z qv$hk_u Y$ug L$fu _\u L¡$ A¡L$`Z qv$hk dpV¡$ qfTh® b¢L$ Ap¡a B[ÞX$ep `pk¡ Ap¡hfX²$pãV$$ gu^p¡ _\u.

dlpd„X$m¡ s¥epf L$f¡gp ð¡s`Ódp„ `Z A¡d v$ip®ìey„ R>¡ L¡$, L$d®QpfuAp¡_u k„¿epdp„ 5 V$L$p_p¡ OV$pX$p¡ \hp R>sp„ Ly$g `NpfMQ®dp„ h^pfp¡ \ep¡ R>¡, S>¡ `p„Qdp `Npf`„Q_¡ L$pfZ¡ R>¡.

\p¡X$p kde `l¡gp„, dy¿e â^p_ Ås¡ 11dp _pZp`„Q_p AÝen_¡ qv$ëludp„ dþep A_¡ s¡d_¡ rhL$ksp„ fpÄep¡_¡ h^y _pZp„ apmhhp L$pfZp¡ krls fS|>Aps L$fu. 11dp _pZp`„Q_u ApMfu cgpdZp¡ S|>__p A„s ky^u Aphhp_u A`¡np sp¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡dp„ NyS>fps_¡ ANpD L$fsp„ h^y rlõkp¡ dm¡ s¡hu i¼esp R>¡.

NyS>fpsdp„ L$fhk|gps_p¡ 50 V$L$p S>¡V$gp¡ _uQp¡ v$f lp¡hp_u hps `Z kpQu _\u. Å¡ Apd lp¡s sp¡ `p„Q hj®dp„ ê$. 1250 L$fp¡X$ S>¡V$gu hk|gps bpL$u _uL$msu lp¡s.''

Æ.ku.ku.ApB._p L¡$V$gpL$ L$pfp¡bpfu kæep¡ dp_¡ R>¡ L¡$ Æ.ku.ku.ApB.A¡ Ap âL$pf_y„ ð¡s`Ó s¥epf L$fhp_u S>ê$f _lp¡su, `f„sy f¡L$X®$ `f L$„C `Z L$l¡hp L$p¡C s¥epf \sy„ _\u. Æ.ku.ku.ApB._u õ\p`_p_¡ 50 hj® \ep„, `f„sy `l¡gu hMs Ap âL$pf_y„ ð¡s`Ó blpf `pX$hpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡.

ep¡Np_yep¡N A¡hp¡ R>¡ L¡$ \p¡X$p qv$hkp¡ `l¡gp„ S> rhfp¡^ `n L$p¢N°¡k_p _¡sp AdftklcpC Qp¥^fuA¡ NyS>fps_u _pZpL$ue [õ\rs rhi¡ ð¡s`Ó blpf `pX$hp dpV¡$ NyS>fps kfL$pf_¡ Q¡g¡ÞS> L$fu lsu. kfL$pf¡ ð¡s`Ó blpf _l] `pX$éy„, `f„sy Æ.ku.ku.ApB—.A¡ blpf `pX$éy„ A¡V$g¡ L¡$V$gpL$¡ Ap bpbs_¡ fpS>L$ue f„N Ap`hp_p¡ `Z âeÐ_ L$ep£. 8,000 kæep¡ ^fphsu Æ.ku.ku.ApB. A¡L$ M|b S> i[¼sipmu k„õ\p NZpe R>¡. õhcprhL$$ R>¡ L¡$ âdyMõ\p_¡ b¡W¡$gu ìe[¼s `Z i[¼sipmu S> lp¡e. Æ.ku.ku.ApB._p S> L¡$V$gpL$ kæep¡_y„ L$l¡hy„ R>¡ L¡$, âdyM sfuL¡$_u Ahq^ `|fu \su lsu Ðepf¡ S> dyL$¡i `V¡$g¡ ð¡s`Ó blpf `pX$u_¡ `p¡sp_y„ dlÒh v¡$MpX$hp_p¡ âeÐ_ L$ep£ R>¡. kpd¡ dyL¡$i `V¡$g_u v$gug R>¡ L¡$ ð¡s`Ó_p âL$pi__¡ kfL$pf `p¡sp_u V$uL$p dp_su lp¡e sp¡ A¡ L$d_kubu R>¡.

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?