dp_usu `fdpf

kyfs _ÆL$_y„ Xy$çdk Npd v$qfepqL$_pf¡ Aph¡gy„ R>¡. Ap frmepdÏ„ Npd `uhp_p `pZu dpV¡$ sfk¡ R>¡. Al]_u N©rlZuAp¡A¡ ÓZ qL$gp¡duV$f v|$f `pZu cfhp S>hy„ `X¡$ R>¡. NyS>fps_p„ L¡$V$gp„e Npdp¡_u Aphu L$lpZu R>¡.

Å¡ ldZp„_p¡ V²¡$ÞX$ Qpgy fl¡i¡ sp¡ 21du kv$u `|fu \sp„ ky^udp„ NyS>fps_¡ Mpf âv¡$i sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMhpdp„ Aphi¡. L¡$V$guL$ b¡S>hpbv$pf `¡Y$uAp¡A¡ A¡L$ kd©Ù âv¡$i_¡ MpfpcÌ$ âv¡$idp„ a¡fhu v$u^p¡ A¡d Brslpk L$l¡i¡. Ap L$p¡C _fu L$ë`_p _\u, `f„sy hpõsrhL$sp R>¡.

v$f hj£ 10 lÅf Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f S>du_dp„ v$qfep_p„ `pZu c|Nc® sfa ^ku füp„ R>¡. ApS>¡ 20 gpM l¡¼V$f c|Nc® S>du_dp„ Mpfp„ `pZu \C Nep„ R>¡. M¡X|$sp¡ `p¡sp_y„ A[õsÐh V$L$phu fpMhp dpV¡$ Ap `pZu tkQpC dpV¡$ hp`f¡ R>¡. `p„Q hj®dp„ Ap cp„cfy `pZu S>du__¡ _L$pdu b_phu v¡$ R>¡. `R>u A¡ S>du_ `f L©$rj DÐ`pv$_ d¡mhu iL$psy„ _\u. S>du_ _L$pdu b_u Åe R>¡ A_¡ Mpfp `V$dp„ a¡fhpC Åe R>¡. ApS>¡ NyS>fpsdp„ 13 gpM l¡¼V$f S>du_ Mpfp `pZu_p h`fpi_¡ L$pfZ¡ _L$pdu b_u NC R>¡.

kp¥fpô²$ A_¡ L$ÃR>_p¡ kpNfL$p„W$p¡ 1125 qL$gp¡duV$f_p¡ R>¡, S>¡ NyS>fps_p¡ 70 V$L$p v$qfepL$p„W$p¡ ^fph¡ R>¡. Al]_p v$qfepL$p„W¡$ v$f hj¡® Ap¡R>pdp„ Ap¡R>p„ 50 _hp„ NpdX$p„Ap¡ npf_p lzdgp_p¡ cp¡N b_¡ R>¡. dpÓ Ap bÞ_¡ âv¡$ip¡_u 10.79 gpM l¡¼V$f S>du_dp„ npf âh¡iu Nep¡ R>¡. 795 NpdX$p„Ap¡_u Ap S>du_ lh¡ hp„TZu \C NC R>¡, L$pfZ L¡$ s¡_p `f L©$rj DÐ`pv$_ d¡mhu iL$psy„ _\u. Ap dpV¡$ L¡$V$gpL$ M¡X|$sp¡ `Z S>hpbv$pf R>¡. fpÄe_p„ 1400 S>¡V$gp„ NpdX$p„_u BL$p¡_p¡du Mpfp `pZuA¡ _L$pdu b_phu v$u^u R>¡. kdyÖdp„ S>_pfpAp¡ S> sp¡ap_dp„ O¡fpe R>¡ A¡hy„ _\u, `f„sy S>du_ `f hk_pfpAp¡ `Z v$qfep_p sp¡ap_dp„ O¡fpep R>¡.

S>du_ sm¡_p Mpfp \C Ne¡gp `pZu_¡ afu duW$y„ b_phhy„ lp¡e sp¡ S>du__u A„v$f Qp¡dpkp_y„ `pZu Dspfhy„ `X¡$ s¡d R>¡. `pZu A„v$f Dspfhy„ lp¡e sp¡ 795 NpdX$p„Ap¡ dpV¡$ 4.51 gpM S>¡V$gp„ b„^, smph, Q¡L$X¡$d L¡$ ApX$b„^ b_phhp `X¡$ s¡d R>¡. Ap S>„Nu fp¡L$pZ fpÄe kfL$pf L$fu iL¡$ s¡d _\u, L$pfZ L¡$ s¡ dpV¡$ gNcN1100 L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep_u S>ê$f R>¡.

NyS>fps S>du_ rhL$pk r_Nd_p AÝen Apf. X$u. Qp¥^fu L$l¡ R>¡, "`qf[õ\rs AÐe„s Mfpb R>¡. 13 gpM l¡¼V$f S>du_ npf_p L$pfZ¡ _L$pdu b_u Åe s¡ L$p¡C `Z fpÄe_p L©$rj A\®s„Ó_¡ lQdQphu iL¡$ s¡hy„ R>¡. kfL$pf¡ npfr_hpfZ dpV¡$ ê$p. 720 L$fp¡X$_u ep¡S>_pAp¡ b_phu R>¡. S>¡_¡ L¡$ÞÖ kfL$pf¡ `Z dv$v$ L$fu R>¡.'

L$ÃR>_u 3 gpM, S|>_pNY$_u 2.90 gpM, L$ÃR>_p _p_p fZ_u 2 gpM, b_pkL$p„W$p_u 1.24 gpM, dl¡kpZp_u 1.21 gpM l¡¼V$f S>du_ Mpfp `pZu_p h`fpi_p L$pfZ¡ _L$pdu b_u NC R>¡. D`fp„s Åd_Nf 23 lÅf, cph_Nf 5 lÅf, Adf¡gu 13 lÅf, Adv$phpv$ 59 lÅf, kyf¡ÞÖ_Nf 26 lÅf, cê$Q 48 lÅf, M¡X$p 60 lÅf, hgkpX$ 30 lÅf A_¡ kyfs_u 34 lÅf l¡¼V$f S>du_ npf_p L$pfZ¡ _L$pdu b_u NC R>¡. r_óZpsp¡ dp_¡ R>¡ L¡$ NyS>fps dp¡V$p fZdp„ a¡fhpC füy„ R>¡. NyS>fps_p fZ_p 85,528 l¡¼V$fdp„ dpÓ Mpfy„ `pZu R>¡.

1960dp„ 7.15 V$L$p S>du_dp„ Mpfy„ `pZu lsy„. S>¡_y„ âdpZ ApS>¡ h^u_¡ 30 V$L$p S>¡V$gy„ \C Ney„ R>¡. duWy„$ `pZu S>du_dp„\u M¢Qu g¡hpsp„ v$qfep_y„ `pZu v$bpZ\u S>du__u A„v$f ^ku Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ Mpgu `X¡$gu S>ÁepA¡ (duW$p„ `pZu M¢QpC S>sp„) kdpC Åe R>¡. NyS>fps fpÄe_u õ\p`_p \C A_¡ ey_pBV¡$X$ õV¡$V$ Ap¡a kp¥fpô²$ fpÄe_¡ NyS>fps kp\¡ Å¡X$u v¡$hpdp„ Apìey„ Ðepf¡, 1960dp„ dpÓ 12,164 Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f rhõspfdp„ S>du_dp„ Mpfpi lsu.

Ðepf `R>u Mpfp `pZu_p¡ rh_pi ApNm h^hp dp„X$ép¡. 20 hj® `R>u 1980dp„ 16,900 Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f rhõspfdp„ Mpfp„ `pZu cfpep„. dpÓ 6 hj®dp„ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 1986dp„ 35,984 Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f rhõspfdp„ Mpfp„ `pZu a¡gpC Nep„. gNcN Ap kde v$frdep_ fpÄedp„ L$|hp_u tkQpC dpV¡$_p„ Ap¡V$p¡d¡qV$L$ kp^_p¡ Aphu Nep„ lsp„. Ap¡Bg A¡[ÞS>_p¡ Üpfp duWy„$ `pZu M¢Qu g¡hpey„ Ðepf¡ 16 V$L$p rhõspfdp„ Mpfp„ `pZu ^ku Apìep„ lsp„.

1985\u 2000 ky^udp„ kbdqk®bg `„`p¡_p¡ eyN Apìep¡ R>¡. S>¡ 1200 awV$ KX¡$\u `Z `pZu M¢Qu iL$hp_u ndsp ^fph¡ R>¡. S>du__p `¡V$pmdp„\u duWy„$ `pZu, S>¡ 3\u 18 lÅf L$fp¡X$ hj® S|>_y„ R>¡, s¡ M¢Qhp_y„ iê$ \ey„. 1985\u 2000 ky^u_p„ 15 hjp£dp„ 15 lÅf Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f rhõspfdp„ Mpfp„ `pZu ^ku Aphsp„ Ly$g 50,638 Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f_p¡ rhõspf Mpfp `pZuhpmp¡ \C Nep¡ R>¡. v$f hj£ A¡L$ lÅf Qp¡fk qL$gp¡duV$f rhõspf_p¡ `Ë$p¡ Mpfp `pZu_u g`¡V$dp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap kdõep Ars N„cuf \C flu R>¡.

fpÄe kfL$pf¡ v$qfep_¡ ApNm h^sp¡ fp¡L$hp dpV¡$ L$fp¡X$p¡ ê$r`ep_p MQ£ v$qfepL$p„W¡$ c|Nc®dp„ rkd¡ÞV$_u v$uhpg b_phhp_y„ L$pd lp\ ^ey¯ R>¡. Å¡L¡$ s¡dp„ L$fp¡X$p¡ ê$r`ep_y„ `pZu \ey„ R>¡. cph_Nf\u `p¡fb„v$f A_¡ L$ÃR> ky^u_p v$qfepL$p„W$p `f ê$r`ep 788 L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep_u ep¡S>_p b_phu_¡ Mpfy„ `pZu ApNm h^sy„ AV$L$phhp dpV¡$_p L$fp¡X$p¡ ê$r`ep `pZudp„ Nep R>¡.

`f„sy Äep„ ky^u S>du_ `f `X$sy„ hfkpv$u `pZu h^y _¡ h^y S>du__u A„v$f Dspfhp A_¡ X¡$ddp„ cfhp dpV¡$_u ep¡S>_pAp¡ _ \pe Ðep„ ky^u Mpfp„ `pZu ApNm h^sp„ fl¡i¡ A_¡ S>du__p¡ rh_pi L$fsp„ fl¡i¡. L$v$pQ 21du kv$u_p R>¡ëgp v$peL$pdp„ v$qfepL$p„W$p_p rhõspfp¡ fZ b_u Åe sp¡ _hpC _l].

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?