íepdp W$½$f

ApZ„v$dp„ âdyMõhpdu_p S>Þdp¡Ðkh_u DS>hZu iê$

""bp`yÆ, lz„ l_ydp_NY$u ÅJ Ry>„...'' r`sp dp¡sucpC lp cZ¡ s¡ `l¡gp„ sp¡ kps hj®_p ip„rsepA¡ v$p¡X$ d|L$u.

Npd_p `pv$f¡, smph_p L$p„W¡$ Aph¡gp l_ydp_d„qv$f¡ ip„rs `lp¢Qu Nep¡. d„qv$f_p dl„s lqfv$pk_¡ âZpd L$fu s¡d_u kp\¡ ^d®_p dd®_u hpsp¡dp„ N|„\pep¡. Ap bpmL$_p¡ ^d® âÐe¡_p¡ gNph Å¡C lqfv$pk dlpfpS> l¡fs `pdu S>sp...

Ap ip„rsep¡ L¡$ ip„rs A¡V$g¡ ApS>¡ rN_¡k byL$ Ap¡a hëX®$ f¡L$p¡X¹®$Tdp„ õ\p_ `pd¡gp õhpdu_pfpeZ k„âv$pe_p Ap^pfõs„c âdyMõhpdu dlpfpS>.

cpN-2 : dygpL$ps : N„Npdp : "cCgp¡ ip„rs, `l¡g¡\u S> Ap¡R>pbp¡gp¡'

hX$p¡v$fp\u s¡f qL$gp¡duV$f v|$f Aph¡gy„ `pv$fp spgyL$p_y„ QpZkv$ Npd õhpdu_pfpeZ k„âv$pe_p gp¡L$p¡ dpV¡$ su\®õ\m b_u Ney„ R>¡ s¡_y„ A¡L$dpÓ L$pfZ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ ApS>\u 79 hj® ANpD k„hs 1978_p dpNkf kyv$ ApW$d, by^hpf _¡ 7 qX$k¡çbf, 1921_p qv$hk¡ khpf¡ ApW$ hpÁe¡ `V¡$gv„$`su dp¡sucpC A_¡ qv$hpmudp_p Of¡ âdyMõhpdu_p¡ S>Þd \ep¡. 35 huOp S>du_ D`f M¡su L$fu Æh_ rhsphsp dp¡sucpC A_¡ qv$hpmudp_p„ v$k k„sp_p¡dp„\u A¡L$_p ggpV¡$ L„$CL$ Sy>vy„$ S> gMpey„ lsy„. Ap v$uL$fp_p _kubdp„ ApMp rhðdp„ dpÓ r`sp_p Ly$m_y„ S> _l], Npd-v¡$i A_¡ ^d®_y„ _pd ÅZusy„ L$fhp_p g¡M gMpep lsp.

QpZkv$ Npd¡ Aph¡gp _p_L$X$p õhpdu_pfpeZ d„qv$f¡ Nyfy ep¡NuÆ dlpfpS> Ahpf_hpf Aphsp. ip„rsgpg_¡ S>¡hu Mbf `X¡$ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ sfs S> ep¡NuÆ dlpfpS> `pk¡ v$p¡X$u S>sp. ep¡NuÆ dlpfpS>_p dyM¡\u hl¡sp¡ A¡L$-A¡L$ iåv$ ip„rsgpg dpÓ L$p_¡\u kp„cmsp _l] `Z ùv$e\u Tugu g¡sp.

ip„rsgpg_¡ q¾$L¡$V$_p¡ S>bfp¡ ip¡M. QpZkv$_u â\prdL$ ipmpdp„ Aæepk iê$ L$ep£—. cZhp_p¡ kde bpv$ L$fsp„ s¡_p d_dp„ b¡ S> hpsp¡ fdsu fl¡su. A¡L$ sp¡ S>gv$u Aæepk `|fp¡ L$fu kp^y b_u ÅJ. A_¡ buSy>„, \p¡X$p¡ kde dm¡ sp¡ Np¡qW$epAp¡ kp\¡ q¾$L¡$V$ fdy„.

R>Ì$p ^p¡fZ_u `funp `|fu \C. h¡L¡$i_ `X$éy„. ip„rsgpg¡ _½$u L$ey¯ L¡$ hX$p¡v$fp S>C q¾$L¡$V$_p„ kp^_p¡ gC Aphy„. ip„rsgpg Qpghp gpÁep hX$p¡v$fp sfa. Npd_p `pv$f¡ `lp¢Ãep Ðep„ cpegu Npd_p¡ fphÆ s¡_¡ dþep¡. fphÆ ip„rsgpg `pk¡ S> Aphsp¡ lsp¡. fphÆA¡ s¡_¡ A¡L$ `Ó Apàep¡. ip„rs_¡ sp¡ ÅZ¡ gp¡V$fu gpNu... Ap `Ó NyfyÆ ep¡NuÆ dlpfpS>_p¡ lsp¡. NyfyÆA¡ ip„rsgpg_¡ kp^y ^d® õhuL$pfhp_y„ Apl¹hp_ L$ey¯ lsy„.

ip„rsgpg dpsp-r`sp `pk¡ v$p¡X$u Nep¡. âZpd L$fu_¡ s¡Z¡ L$üy„ L¡$, ""bp-bp`yÆ, d_¡ S>hp_u fÅ Ap`p¡. dpfp¡ dpN® Sy>v$p¡ R>¡...'' r`sp dp¡sucpC_¡ Nyfy ip÷u dlpfpS>_p iåv$p¡ kp„cfu Apìep.

_p_L$X$p ip„rs kp\¡ r`sp A¡L$ hMs ip÷u dlpfpS>_p v$i®_¡ Nep Ðepf¡ ip„rs_p dp\¡ lp\ a¡fhu L$üy„ lsy„ L¡$, ""Ap sp¡ Adpfp¡ R>¡... Ad_¡ A`®Z L$fu v¡$Å¡.''

Ap iåv$p¡_¡ kp\®L$ L$fhp_u OX$u Aphu `lp¢Qu lsu. dpsp-r`spA¡ `yÓ_u BÃR>p ApNm _dsy„ Å¡¿ey„. 7 _h¡çbf 1939, k„hs 1995_u Apkp¡ hv$ ArNepfk _¡ d„Nmhpf¡ ip„rsgpg¡ kp¡m hj®_u he¡ N©lÐepN L$ep£ A_¡ s¡d_y„ A¡L$ _hy„ Æh_ iê$ \ey„.

ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>_p¡ buÅ¡ Apv¡$i \ep¡... `pj®v$ (v¡$h_p¡ k¡hL$) \pAp¡. ip„rsgpg¡ dp\¡ d|„X$_ L$fpìey„. vy$Þehu h÷p¡_p¡ ÐepN L$fu ð¡s h÷p¡ ^pfZ L$ep¯. Adv$phpv$dp„ ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>_p kp„r_Ýedp„ rinp`Óu, k„õL©$s A_¡ ^d®N°„\p¡_p¡ Aæepk L$ep£.

lh¡ ð¡s h÷p¡_p¡ ÐepN L$fu cNhp„ h÷p¡ ^pfZ L$fhp_p¡ A_¡ _pd bv$gu k„`|Z® ^d®de b_u S>hp_p¡ kde lsp¡. Np¢X$g_p Anf d„qv$fdp„ 10 ÅÞeyApfu 1940, k„hs 1996, `p¡j kyv$ A¡L$d A_¡ by^hpf_p qv$hk¡ ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>¡ ip„rsgpg_¡ cpNhsu v$unp Ap`u. ip„rsgpg_¡ lh¡ _hy„ _pd dþey„, _pfpeZõhê$`v$pk õhpdu.

âdyMõhpdu_p _pL$ D`f A¡L$ _p_L$Xy„$ gpg f„N_y„ r_ip_ R>¡. õhpdu_pfpeZ k„âv$pe_p ArsîÙpmy gp¡L$p¡ Ap gpg f„N_p r_ip_dp„ A¡L$ õhpdu_pfpeZ d„qv$f_y„ r_dp®Z Sy>A¡ R>¡!

OV$_p R>¡, C.k. 1946_u. hX$p¡v$fp_p `pv$f¡ Aph¡gp AV$gpv$fpdp„ õhpdu d„qv$f_y„ r_dp®Z \sy„ lsy„. âdyMõhpdu Ap d„qv$f_p r_dp®Zdp„ Ås¡ L$pe®fs lsp. `pep Mp¡v$hp\u dp„X$u_¡ Q|_p¡ L$fhp ky^u_p„ L$pddp„ s¡Ap¡ Ås¡ âh©Ñ \sp. Q|_p¡ gNphhp_p L$pd\u âdyMõhpdu_p ApMp ifuf¡ ap¡X$gp E`ku Aph¡gp. s¡Ap¡ ep¡NuÆ dlpfpS> `pk¡ Nep. s¡dZ¡ õ_¡l`|h®L$ âdyMõhpdu_p ifuf¡ lp\ a¡fìep¡. A¡hu dpÞesp hl¡su \C L¡$ \p¡X$p kde `R>u ap¡X$gp kyL$pC Nep. bÃey„ A¡L$dpÓ gpg r_ip_.

1946dp„ _pfpeZõhpdu_u kpf„N`yf d„qv$f_p L$p¡W$pfuõhpdu sfuL¡$ r_dZ|L$ \C. 1950 ky^u s¡dZ¡ L$p¡W$pfu`v¡$ flu ^d®_p„ L$pep£ L$ep¯. Å¡L¡$ ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>_¡ ÅZ lsu L¡$ _pfpeZõhpdu dpV¡$ kpf„N`yf n¡Ó blz _p_y„ R>¡.

1950dp„ Äepf¡ ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>¡ õhpdu _pfpeZõhê$`v$pk_¡ âdyM`v$ kp¢`hp Qpv$f Ap¡Y$pX$hp_p¡ r_Z®e L$ep£ Ðepf¡ L¡$V$gpL$ S|>_p lqfc¼sp¡A¡ Ap _p_L$X$p k„s_¡ ApV$gp¡ dp¡V$p¡ L$pfcpf kp¢`hpdp„ d„qv$f_y„ rls kQhpi¡ L¡$ _l] s¡ bpbs¡ i„L$p ìe¼s L$fu lsu. dN_cpC _pd_p k„s¡ sp¡ ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>_¡ dp¡Y$pdp¡Y$ L$üy„ lsy„ L¡$, ""õhpdu, Ap` Aphp _p_p kp^y_¡ k„õ\p kp¢`p¡ R>p¡, `Z `pR>m\u ¼ep„L$ `õsphp_p¡ hpfp¡ _ Aph¡.''

ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>¡ _d°sp`|h®L$ dN_cpC_¡ S>hpb Apàep¡, ""dN_cpC, sd¡ dpÓ _pfpeZõhê$`v$pk_p v¡$l kpd¡ Sy>Ap¡ R>p¡, lz„ sp¡ s¡_p Æh kpd¡ Å¡J Ry>„. Ad¡ OZp„ L$pdp¡ L$ep¯ R>¡. s¡dp„ lSy> ky^u lz„ ¼epf¡e `õspep¡ _\u. Ap L$pe®dp„ `Z d_¡ Mpsfu R>¡ L¡$ b^y„ ep¡Áe \i¡. tQsp L$fhp_u L$p¡C S>ê$f _\u. kÐe kde S> rkÙ L$fi¡.''

õhpdu _pfpeZv$pkÆ_u âdyM`v¡$ rhr^hs¹ hfZu \C. `v$_p L$pfZ¡ s¡d_p _pd kp\¡ âdyM Å¡X$pC Ney„ A_¡ s¡Ap¡ _pfpeZv$pkÆdp„\u âdyMõhpdu sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMphp gpÁep.

NyZpsus `f„`fp As|V$ R>¡. ep¡NuÆ dlpfpS>¡ NyZpsus `f„`fp kdÅhsp„ L$üy„ L¡$, ""bp`_p¡ h„i v$uL$fp¡ lp¡e. dlpfpS>_p¡ h„i kÐ`yfyj.''

1952_u 10 d¡, k„hs 2007, h¥ipM kyv$ Qp¡\ _¡ Nyfyhpf¡ ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>¡ v¡$l R>p¡X$ép¡ Ðepf¡ `Z ep¡NuÆ dlpfpS>¡ L$üy„ L¡$, ""õhpdu Nep S> _\u. âdyMõhpdu Üpfp s¡ âNV$ S> R>¡.'' bpv$dp„ âdyMõhpduA¡ kpQp A\®dp„ Nyfy_u S>hpbv$pfu DW$phu.

Np„^u_Nfdp„ Agp¥qL$L$ Anf^pd D`fp„s ArNepf v¡$ip¡dp„ 360 S>¡V$gp„ d„qv$fp¡_y„ r_dp®Z L$f_pf âdyMõhpdu_y„ _pd rN_¡k byL$dp„ "d„qv$fp¡_p AÅ¡X$ kS>®L$' sfuL¡$ A„qL$s \ey„ R>¡.

hX$p¡v$fp_p rh_ycpC `V¡$g¡ qfqX$a.L$p¡d_¡ L$üy„, ""âdyMõhpduA¡ dpÓ S>du_ D`f d„qv$fp¡_y„ r_dp®Z _\u L$ey¯, `Z s¡d_p c¼sp¡_p qv$gdp„ d„qv$f_y„ õ\p`_ L$ey¯ R>¡. v$f¡L$ dp_h_¡ d„qv$f b_phhp_p¡ s¡d_p¡ Ap eo R>¡. Ap eo A¡hp¡ AÅ¡X$ R>¡ L¡$ s¡_¡ L$p¡C iåv$dp„ bp„^u _ iL$pe.''

skhufp¡ :
(1) âdyMõhpdu_y„ S>Þdõ\m
(2) bQ`Zdp„ Ap l_ydp_ d„qv$fdp„ ip„rsgpg hpf„hpf v$p¡X$u S>sp
(3) ip„rsgpg v$unp kde¡ Nyfy kp\¡
(4) Sy>hp_ he¡ _pfpeZõhpdu
(5) âdyMõhpdu_p¡ S>¡ ê$ddp„ S>Þd \ep¡ lsp¡ s¡ S> S>ÁepA¡, s¡d_u d|rs®_y„ õ\p`_ \ey„ R>¡, Å¡L¡$ s¡d_p S>Þdõ\m_u MMX$^S> R>s kdpfL$pd dpN¡ R>¡

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?