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NfdpNfd _põsp
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r_fpgp _dL$u_
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h¡rS>V¡$bg hÞX$k®
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rdô$pÞ_d¡mp¡
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i[¼sh^®L$ hkpZp„
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rhv¡$iu hp_NuAp¡
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dL$pCd¡rS>L$
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`|X$p-`fpW$p
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L¡$mp_u cpMfu
kpdN°u :
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L¡$mp„ gugu R>pg_p„
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OD„_p¡ gp¡V$
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Ou
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duWy„$
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gpg dfQp„_p¡ c|L$p¡
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lmv$f
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tlN
b_phhp_u fus :
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kp¥\u `l¡gp„ sp¡ L¡$mp_¡ R|>„v$u_¡ s¡_p¡ dphp¡ L$fu v$p¡.
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OJ_p gp¡V$dp„ Ou_y„ dp¡Z v$C_¡ b^p¡ dkpgp¡ rd¼k L$fu v$p¡.
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`R>u s¡dp„ L¡$mp_p¡ dphp¡ `Z c¡mhu v$p¡.
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`R>u kpv$u cpMfu_u S>¡d S>, b„_¡ `X$ D`f s¡g gNphu_¡ i¡L$p¡.
Ap cpMfu_¡ Ap¡h_dp„ b¡L$ `Z L$fu iL$pe.
L¡$fu_p fk_u cpMfu
kpdN°u :
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OJ_p¡ gp¡V$
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Ou
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L¡$fu_p¡ fk
b_phhp_u fus :
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OJ_p gp¡V$dp„ Ou_y„ dp¡Z _pMu_¡ bfpbf rd¼k L$fu v$p¡.
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L¡$fu_p fkdp„ S>ê$f `X¡$ sp¡ \p¡X$u Mp„X$ c¡mhu v$p¡.
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L¡$fu_p¡ fk OJ_p gp¡V$dp„ _pMu_¡ cpMfu_p¡ gp¡V$ bp„^u gp¡.
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cpMfu i¡L$su hMs¡ b„_¡ bpSy> `f Ou gNpX$p¡.
v$l]_u dkpgphpmu cpMfu
kpdN°u :
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OJ_p¡ gp¡V$ 1 hpV$L$u
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QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ A¡L$ QdQp¡
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s¡g 1 QdQu
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duWy„$
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lmv$f 1 QdQu
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k|L$p„ dfQp„_p¡ `pDX$f 1 QdQu
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^pZpÆfy„ 1 QdQu
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tlN 1 QdQu
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v$l]
b_phhp_u fus :
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OD„_p gp¡V$dp„ QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ bfpbf c¡mhu v$p¡.
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s¡dp„ s¡g_y„ dp¡Z, duWy„$, lmv$f, k|L$p„ dfQp„_u c|L$u, ^pZpÆfy„ A_¡ tlN _pMu_¡ gp¡V$dp„ bfpbf rd¼k L$fu v$p¡.
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Ap gp¡V$_¡ v$l]\u bp„^u gp¡.
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gkZ Mphp_p ip¡Mu_ lp¡ sp¡ hpV¡gy„ gkZ `Z gp¡V$dp„ rd¼k L$fu v$p¡.
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`R>u sp¡ S>¡ fus¡ cpMfu b_phuA¡ s¡ S> fus¡ Ap dkpgphpmu v$l]_u cpMfu hZu_¡ i¡L$hp_u R>¡. `Z Ap cpMfu S>fp ÅX$u hZp¡.
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cpMfu gpgpi `X$su \hp Aph¡ A¡V$g¡ D`f A¡L$ QdQu s¡g d|L$p¡ A_¡ `R>u buSy>„ `X$ a¡fhu_¡ `pRy>„ A¡L$ QdQu s¡g d|L$p¡. (X$pe¡qV„$N L$f_pfp s¡g _ d|L¡$.)
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lmv$f, k|L„y$ dfQy„, ^pZpÆfy„, tlN hN¡f¡ dkpgp¡ _ _pMhp¡ lp¡e sp¡ a¼s duWy„$ A_¡ AS>dp _pMu_¡ `Z cpMfu b_phu iL$pe.
- Al] S>Zph¡gp dkpgp L$fsp„ \p¡X$p¡ Sy>v$p¡ dkpgp¡ gC_¡ `Z cpMfu b_phu iL$pe.
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s¡ dpV¡$ ApNm S>Zpìep âdpZ¡ S> gp¡V$, s¡g, v$l] hN¡f¡ gC_¡ s¡dp„ \p¡X$u i¡L¡$gu d¡\u Mp„X$u_¡, A¡L$ QdQu Mp„X$, dfQy„, duWy„$, lmv$f, tlN rd¼k L$fu v$p¡.
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Ap rkhpe OD„_p gp¡V$dp„ A¡L$ dp¡V$p¡ QdQp¡ d¡\uep_y„ suMy„ suMy„ A\pZy„ bfpbf rd¼k L$fu_¡ `Z dkpgphpmu cpMfu b_phu iL$pe.
v$l]_u dkpgp hNf_u cpMfu
kpdN°u :
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OJ_p¡ gp¡V$ 1 hpV$L$u
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QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ A¡L$ QdQp¡
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s¡g 1 QdQu
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duWy„$
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Ou 1 QdQp¡
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v$l]
b_phhp_u fus :
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OJ_p gp¡V$dp„ \p¡X$p¡L$ QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ rd¼k L$fu v$p¡.
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s¡dp„ Ou_y„ dp¡Z _pMu_¡ bfpbf c¡mhu v$p¡.
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õhpv$ âdpZ¡ duWy„$ _pMu_¡ v$l]\u gp¡V$ bp„^u gp¡.
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A¡L$kfMu Np¡m cpMfu hZu_¡ shu `f i¡L$p¡.
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Ou_p dp¡Zhpmu cpMfu lp¡hp\u i¡L$su hMs¡ b„_¡ bpSy>_p `X$ `f Ou gNphu_¡ i¡L$p¡.
Nmu cpMfu
kpdN°u :
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OD„_p¡ gp¡V$ AX$^p¡ qL$gp¡
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`pZu 1 L$`
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Np¡m Apif¡ 50 N°pd
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Ou 1 QdQp
b_phhp_u fus :
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OD„_p gp¡V$dp„ Ou Nfd L$fu_¡ dp¡Z _pMp¡.
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1 L$` `pZudp„ 50 N°pd S>¡V$gp¡ Np¡m _pMu bfpbf Ap¡Nmu Åe s¡ fus¡ lgphp¡.
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s¡_¡ OJ_p gp¡V$dp„ rd¼k L$fu_¡ L$W$Z gp¡V$ bp„^p¡.
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s¡_u cpMfu hZu_¡ gpgpi `X$su i¡L$p¡ A_¡ i¡L$su hMs¡ b„_¡ sfa Ou gNphp¡.
Ap fus¡ Mp„X$_u cpMfu `Z b_phu iL$pe.
AX$v$_p gp¡V$_u cpMfu
kpdN°u :
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OJ_p¡ gp¡V$ 1 L$`
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QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ 1 L$`
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AX$v$_p¡ gp¡V$ 2 L$`
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s¡g
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duWy„$
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Apvy„$dfQp„ hpV¡$gp„
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tlN
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`pZu A\hp v$l]
b_phhp_u fus :
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OJ_p¡ gp¡V$, QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ A_¡ AX$v$_p¡ gp¡V$ bfpbf rd¼k L$fu_¡ s¡dp„ s¡g_y„ d|W$u hmsy„ dp¡Z _pMp¡.
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s¡dp„ duWy„$, Apvy„$dfQp„, tlN _pMu_¡ v$l] L¡$ `pZu\u gp¡V$ bp„^p¡.
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cpMfu hZu_¡ shu `f ^ud¡ sp`¡ i¡L$p¡.
fspmy_u cpMfu
kpdN°u :
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fspmy (i½$qfep„)
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QZp_p¡ gp¡V$
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fhp¡
b_phhp_u fus :
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fspmy_u R>pg R>p¡gu_¡ `pZu\u kfMu fus¡ ^p¡C _pMp¡.
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s¡dp„ fspmy_p R>uZ S>¡V$gp¡ S> QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ A_¡ fhp¡ _pMp¡.
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s¡g_y„ dp¡Z v$C s¡dp„ duWy„$, Apv„y$dfQp„, tlN âdpZkf _pMu_¡ gp¡V$ bp„^p¡.
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cpMfu hZu_¡ shu `f i¡L$u gp¡, i¡L$su hMs¡ S> cpMfu_u b„_¡ bpSy> `f s¡g gNpX$p¡.
bV$pV$p_u cpMfu
b_phhp_u fus :
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bV$pV$p_u cpMfu b_phhp dpV¡$ bV$pV$p bpau_¡ s¡_p¡ dphp¡ L$fu v$p¡.
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ApNm S>Zpìep âdpZ¡ dkpgp¡ _pMp¡.
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s¡dp„ \p¡X$p¡ s`L$uf_p¡ (tiNp¡X$p_p¡ gp¡V$) gp¡V$ d¡mhp¡.
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s¡g_y„ dp¡Z _pMhy„ _rl.
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L$`X$p_p cu_p L$V$L$p `f bV$pV$p_p¡ gyhp¡ \pbX$u_¡ s¡_u cpMfu b_php¡ A_¡ shu `f i¡L$p¡.
Ap¡h_dp„ Ap cpMfu_¡ b¡L$ `Z L$fu iL$pe.
Ap D`fp„s Sy>v$u Sy>v$u cpÆ_u `Z cpMfu b_phu iL$pe.
- cpÆ_¡ TuZu TuZu L$p`u_¡ M|b ^p¡C_¡ D`ep¡Ndp„ g¡hu.
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OJ_p gp¡V$dp„ s¡g_y„ dp¡Z, duWy„$, dfQy„, lmv$f, tlN A_¡ ^pZpÆf„y _pMp¡.
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gp¡V$ L$fsp„ cpÆ_y„ âdpZ Ap¡Ry>„ g¡hy„.
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gp¡V$dp„ dkpgp¡ A_¡ cpÆ _pMu_¡ s¡_u cpMfu hZp¡ A_¡ shu `f s¡g d|L$u_¡ i¡L$p¡.
v|$^u, bV$pV$p, L$p¡bu> S>¡hp„ R>uZu iL$pe s¡hp„ ipL$_u cpMfu `Z b_phu iL$pe.
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hV$pZp, gughp S>¡hp„ gugp„ L$W$p¡m_u cpMfu b_phu iL$pe. gugp„ L$W$p¡m_¡ bpau_¡ s¡_p¡ dphp¡ L$fu v$p¡ A_¡ s¡dp„ k|L$p„ dfQp„_¡ bv$g¡ hpV¡$gp„ Apvy$„dfQp„ _pMu_¡ gp¡V$ bp„^p¡.
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QZp_u v$pm, syh¡f, dW$, dN A_¡ hV$pZp_u v$pm `gpmu_¡ hpV$u gp¡ A_¡ s¡_u A„v$f \p¡X$p¡ fhp¡ _pMu, dp¡Z _pMp¡. `R>u s¡dp„ sdpfp V¡$õV$ âdpZ¡_p¡ dkpgp¡ _pMu_¡ cpMfu b_php¡.
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Ap sp¡ cpMfu b_phhp_p \p¡X$pL$ _d|_p R>¡. sd¡ sdpfu L$ë`_pi[¼s_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fu_¡ Sy>v$p Sy>v$p âL$pf_u cpMfu b_phu iL$p¡.
(hp_Nu dp¡L$g_pf : f„cp dl¡sp)
TV$`V$ fkp¡C_u AÞe hp_NuAp¡ dpV¡$ Al] [¼gL$ L$fp¡
Ap hp_Nu Ap`_¡ L¡$hu gpNu?
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